4-Ingredient Sponge Cake (Video Recipe)

How to make a 4-ingredient sponge cake (genoise cake) | natashaskitchen.com

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I love this sponge cake recipe. It’s easy and you can make hundreds of different cakes with this base. This is a classic European sponge cake (aka Genoise). Once you have this recipe down (you’ll memorize it after a couple rounds), you’ll be baking things that look and taste like they are from a fancy bakery.

This cake base takes on moisture really well from fruit, frostings, liqueurs and syrups. As you can tell from my cake recipes, I’m a sucker for moist cakes. Read on to see 11 marvelous recipes you can make using this sponge cake base.

Over the years, I’ve tested countless different ways to make this cake and this is the best, most fail-proof method for genoise that I’ve tested. This is not like American cakes and readers often question if it can really be that easy and only have 4 ingredients.

I want you to discover this gem of a cake and succeed EVERY TIME you make it. I hope you find this video helpful. We had you in mind! 🙂

Watch How To Make Sponge Cake:

Tips for Success (Read First!):

1. When no streaks of flour remain in the dough, fold a few extra times to ensure you aren’t missing pockets of flour at the bottom

2. Bake the cake layers right after folding in the flour – they should not sit too long

3. Always use a conventional oven setting (not a convection/fan setting)

4. An electric hand mixer will take 2-4 minutes longer to beat the eggs

5. Tip from reader, Hilda: “How do you know u get the right consistency? Lift up your beater (whisk) from the batter. Make a figure “8” using the batter that drip off the beater. Then count to 10 seconds. If the figure 8 still remains on top of the batter, then u have the right consistency. If the figure 8 sinks into the batter before 10 secs, then u need to beat it longer.”

6. Bake in the center of the oven

7. Place cake in a fully pre-heated oven

8. Do not open the oven door to check on the cake until towards the end

9. Let the cake cool in a room without any outdoor draft which can make it seem eggy

Sponge Cake Recipes you can master at home:

Blackberry Lemon Cake – soft and moist and has a fluffy lemon blackberry buttercream frosting.

This blackberry cake is soft and moist and has a fluffy lemon blackberry buttercream frosting.

Charlotte Cake – layers of raspberry mousse, lady fingers and fluffy cake.

With step-by-step photos, you can master Raspberry Charlotte Russe Cake! A Charlotte Dessert with layers of raspberry mousse, lady fingers and fluffy cake.

Poppy Seed Cake – fluffy and moist with a hint of rum and it’s not overly sweet.

This poppy seed cake is fluffy and moist with a hint of rum and it's not overly sweet. Follow step-by-step photos to make this poppy seed cake like a Boss!

Strawberry Sponge Cake – boasts 1 1/2 lbs of fresh strawberries. You’ll love the simple and delicious whipped cream cheese frosting.

This is THE Strawberry Cake!! It calls for 1 1/2 lbs of fresh strawberries & the whipped cream cheese frosting is simple & delicious. | natashaskitchen.com

Black Forest Cake – A chocolate version of classic genoise with 1 lb of kirsch infused cherries and whipped cream. So good!!

Black Forest Cake (a famous German Chocolate Cake) with 4 chocolatey layers, 1 lb of kirsch infused cherries and whipped cream. So good!! | NatashasKitchen.com

Russian Apple Cake (Sharlotka) – Just 5 ingredients and 15 min of prep, then your oven does the rest!

The BEST apple sharlotka cake we’ve tried. Just 5 ingredients and 15 min of prep then your oven does the rest! @natashaskitchen

Poppy Seed Cake Roll – Moist, generously filled with a cream cheese frosting, covered with velvety chocolate ganache and pummeled with salted pistachios.

This moist poppyseed cake roll is generously filled with a cream cheese frosting, covered with velvety chocolate ganache and pummeled with salted pistachios. It’s moist, sweet, tangy, chocolaty and a teensy bit salty. We have a winner!

Pomegranate Christmas Cake – With a crown of glistening pom seeds, this one’s a stunner for the holidays.

A moist Pomegranate Cake with a crown of glistening pom seeds. Pomegranate cake is fantastic top to bottom and makes for a stunning Christmas Cake! | natashaskitchen.com

Story Book Cake Roll – This cake roll is moist, rolled with a vanilla butter cream, covered in decadent chocolate and the cookie crumbs give it a subtle crunch.

You have to try this cake roll! Moist, chocolatey & stunning. Step-by-step photos! @natashaskitchen

Kiwi Berry Cake – If you love fruit, this cake will make your dreams come true. Layer after layer of gorgeous berries.

Kiwi Berry Cake Recipe - If you love fruit, this cake will make your dreams come true. Layer after layer of gorgeous fruit in this berry cake. | natashaskitchen.com

Tiramisu – if you like tiramisu, you will love this!

A simple and beautiful Tiramisu cake - if you like Tiramisu, you will LOVE this! | natashaskitchen.com

I told you I loved this cake base. I’m Completely smitten 🙂

4-Ingredient Sponge Cake (Video Recipe)

4.89 from 677 votes
Once you master this easy European sponge cake (genoise), you can make hundreds of different cakes using this base!
Prep Time: 10 minutes
Cook Time: 25 minutes
Total Time: 35 minutes

Ingredients 

Servings: 2 nine inch round cakes

Instructions

Prep:

  • Preheat Oven to 350˚F. Line bottoms of two 9″ cake pans with parchment paper (do not grease the sides).

How to Make this Sponge Cake:

  • In the bowl of an electric stand mixer fitted with whisk attachment (this is the one I have), beat 6 large eggs for 1 minute on high speed. With the mixer on, gradually add 1 cup sugar and continue beating 8-10 minutes until thick and fluffy.
  • Whisk together 1 cup flour and 1/2 tsp baking powder then sift this mixture into fluffy egg mixture one third at a time. Fold with a spatula with each addition just until incorporated. Scrape spatula from the bottom to catch any pockets of flour and stop mixing when no streaks of flour remain. Lastly, fold in the vanilla extract. Do not over-mix or you will deflate the batter.
  • Divide evenly between prepared cake pans (it helps if you have a kitchen scale to weight the pans). Bake at 350˚F for 23-28 minutes (my oven took 25 min), or until top is golden brown. Remove from pan by sliding a thin spatula (here’s the one I love for cakes) around the edges then transfer to a wire rack and remove parchment backing. Cool cakes to room temperature then slice layers equally in half with a serrated knife.

Notes

*Vanilla extract helps prevent an eggy aroma, which is helpful with an egg-based cake. Fold it in just until incorporated, avoiding overmixing. 
Course: Dessert
Cuisine: Russian, Ukrainian
Keyword: sponge cake
Skill Level: Easy
Cost to Make: $
Natasha's Kitchen Cookbook

If you make this recipe, I’d love to see pics of your creations on Instagram, Facebook and Twitter! Hashtag them #natashaskitchen

 

4.89 from 677 votes (313 ratings without comment)

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Comments

  • Beata
    April 26, 2026

    Can I use cake flour instead of all purpose?

    Reply

    • Natasha
      April 27, 2026

      Hi Beata, I have tested this with cake flour and it didn’t provide enough structure to hold the cake shape. I suggest all-purpose for this sponge cake.

      Reply

  • Maureen
    April 22, 2026

    Smelled like baked eggs and tasted slightly like them also. Easy recipe & turned out pretty, but too eggy tasting for me. Almost an angle food cake texture on the outside. I only made 1/2 the recipe. Luckily, I had fresh picked, locally grown strawberries to mask the smell of baked eggs. Won’t make again.

    Reply

    • Natasha
      April 23, 2026

      Hi Maureen, I have found that folding in 1 tsp of vanilla extract really helps with an eggy smell. Another tip is to make sure you don’t cool the cake in a drafty area. Outdoor drafts will make any egg-based dessert smell ‘eggy’.

      Reply

  • Beth
    April 22, 2026

    I have been searching for a tiramisu recipe using sponge cake instead of lay fingers. This recipe is going to be made in the very near future, thank you! I plan on baking the cake in a half sheet pan to create 2 square cakes for layering. Looking forward to giving this recipe a try.

    Reply

    • Natashas Kitchen
      April 22, 2026

      I hope you love it with this sponge, Beth!

      Reply

  • Kim
    April 19, 2026

    This sponge cake is hands down, by a mile, the best sponge cake I have ever tried. I’ve tried Richard Sax, and a Cook’s Illustrated with minimal success, but this one has delivered every time.

    Reply

    • Natasha's Kitchen
      April 19, 2026

      Thank you for your kind words, Kim! That makes me happy!

      Reply

  • Quinn
    April 19, 2026

    Hello! I’m planning on making this recipe soon, however I have not seen anyone ask about how well this recipe would transfer to cupcakes.. any advise.

    Reply

    • NatashasKitchen.com
      April 19, 2026

      Hi Quinn! It’s possible, but it’s not ideal. This cake base does not work well for cupcakes since it will stick badly to the wrappers as there is no butter or oil in the cake.

      Reply

  • Jancy
    April 6, 2026

    Can I bake and store in fridge to frost later?…any idea how I should do that

    Reply

    • Natasha's Kitchen
      April 7, 2026

      This sponge cake holds up well at room temperature for 1-2 days. Just be sure to let it cool completely and then wrap it well in plastic wrap or an airtight container. For icing/frosting- it depends on the recipe you’re using and what ingredients it contains.

      Reply

  • Tina
    March 16, 2026

    I only have a hand mixer. Will it work. Dontha e whisk attachment, just my old hand mixer

    Reply

    • NatashasKitchen.com
      March 16, 2026

      Hi Tina! Whisk attachments for a hand mixer are necessary. It would be very difficult to achieve the results without them.

      Reply

  • Attracta Greevy
    February 25, 2026

    Approx how high would you expect these to raise to on a good bake?

    Reply

    • Natashas Kitchen
      February 26, 2026

      Hi, I recommend taking a look at my recipe photo and video for reference on the height and the pan size we ise. This recipe is very popular and used for various types of cakes.

      Reply

  • Kalthum Patail
    February 19, 2026

    Can I use this sponge cake recipe to make milk cakes?

    Reply

    • Natashas Kitchen
      February 19, 2026

      Hi Kalthum, while I haven’t tried that, I imagine it will work, this sponge cake is very versatile, we have used it for our Tres Leches cake.

      Reply

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