How to make a 4-ingredient sponge cake (genoise cake) | natashaskitchen.com

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I love this sponge cake recipe. It’s easy and you can make hundreds of different cakes with this base. This is a classic European sponge cake (aka Genoise). Once you have this recipe down (you’ll memorize it after a couple rounds), you’ll be baking things that look and taste like they are from a fancy bakery.

This cake base takes on moisture really well from fruit, frostings, liqueurs and syrups. As you can tell from my cake recipes, I’m a sucker for moist cakes. Read on to see 11 marvelous recipes you can make using this sponge cake base.

Over the years, I’ve tested countless different ways to make this cake and this is the best, most fail-proof method for genoise that I’ve tested. This is not like American cakes and readers often question if it can really be that easy and only have 4 ingredients.

I want you to discover this gem of a cake and succeed EVERY TIME you make it. I hope you find this video helpful. We had you in mind! 🙂

Watch How To Make Sponge Cake:

Tips for Success (Read First!):

1. When no streaks of flour remain in the dough, fold a few extra times to ensure you aren’t missing pockets of flour at the bottom

2. Bake the cake layers right after folding in the flour – they should not sit too long

3. Always use a conventional oven setting (not a convection/fan setting)

4. An electric hand mixer will take 2-4 minutes longer to beat the eggs

5. Tip from reader, Hilda: “How do you know u get the right consistency? Lift up your beater (whisk) from the batter. Make a figure “8” using the batter that drip off the beater. Then count to 10 seconds. If the figure 8 still remains on top of the batter, then u have the right consistency. If the figure 8 sinks into the batter before 10 secs, then u need to beat it longer.”

6. Bake in the center of the oven

7. Place cake in a fully pre-heated oven

8. Do not open the oven door to check on the cake until towards the end

9. Let the cake cool in a room without any outdoor draft which can make it seem eggy

Sponge Cake Recipes you can master at home:

Blackberry Lemon Cake – soft and moist and has a fluffy lemon blackberry buttercream frosting.

This blackberry cake is soft and moist and has a fluffy lemon blackberry buttercream frosting.

Charlotte Cake – layers of raspberry mousse, lady fingers and fluffy cake.

With step-by-step photos, you can master Raspberry Charlotte Russe Cake! A Charlotte Dessert with layers of raspberry mousse, lady fingers and fluffy cake.

Poppy Seed Cake – fluffy and moist with a hint of rum and it’s not overly sweet.

This poppy seed cake is fluffy and moist with a hint of rum and it's not overly sweet. Follow step-by-step photos to make this poppy seed cake like a Boss!

Strawberry Sponge Cake – boasts 1 1/2 lbs of fresh strawberries. You’ll love the simple and delicious whipped cream cheese frosting.

This is THE Strawberry Cake!! It calls for 1 1/2 lbs of fresh strawberries & the whipped cream cheese frosting is simple & delicious. | natashaskitchen.com

Black Forest Cake – A chocolate version of classic genoise with 1 lb of kirsch infused cherries and whipped cream. So good!!

Black Forest Cake (a famous German Chocolate Cake) with 4 chocolatey layers, 1 lb of kirsch infused cherries and whipped cream. So good!! | NatashasKitchen.com

Russian Apple Cake (Sharlotka) – Just 5 ingredients and 15 min of prep, then your oven does the rest!

The BEST apple sharlotka cake we’ve tried. Just 5 ingredients and 15 min of prep then your oven does the rest! @natashaskitchen

Poppy Seed Cake Roll – Moist, generously filled with a cream cheese frosting, covered with velvety chocolate ganache and pummeled with salted pistachios.

This moist poppyseed cake roll is generously filled with a cream cheese frosting, covered with velvety chocolate ganache and pummeled with salted pistachios. It’s moist, sweet, tangy, chocolaty and a teensy bit salty. We have a winner!

Pomegranate Christmas Cake – With a crown of glistening pom seeds, this one’s a stunner for the holidays.

A moist Pomegranate Cake with a crown of glistening pom seeds. Pomegranate cake is fantastic top to bottom and makes for a stunning Christmas Cake! | natashaskitchen.com

Story Book Cake Roll – This cake roll is moist, rolled with a vanilla butter cream, covered in decadent chocolate and the cookie crumbs give it a subtle crunch.

You have to try this cake roll! Moist, chocolatey & stunning. Step-by-step photos! @natashaskitchen

Kiwi Berry Cake – If you love fruit, this cake will make your dreams come true. Layer after layer of gorgeous berries.

Kiwi Berry Cake Recipe - If you love fruit, this cake will make your dreams come true. Layer after layer of gorgeous fruit in this berry cake. | natashaskitchen.com

Tiramisu – if you like tiramisu, you will love this!

A simple and beautiful Tiramisu cake - if you like Tiramisu, you will LOVE this! | natashaskitchen.com

I told you I loved this cake base. I’m Completely smitten 🙂

4-Ingredient Sponge Cake (Video Recipe)

4.90 from 665 votes
Once you master this easy European sponge cake (genoise), you can make hundreds of different cakes using this base!
Prep Time: 10 minutes
Cook Time: 25 minutes
Total Time: 35 minutes

Ingredients 

Servings: 2 nine inch round cakes

Instructions

Prep:

  • Preheat Oven to 350˚F. Line bottoms of two 9″ cake pans with parchment paper (do not grease the sides).

How to Make this Sponge Cake:

  • In the bowl of an electric stand mixer fitted with whisk attachment (this is the one I have), beat 6 large eggs for 1 minute on high speed. With the mixer on, gradually add 1 cup sugar and continue beating 8-10 minutes until thick and fluffy.
  • Whisk together 1 cup flour and 1/2 tsp baking powder then sift this mixture into fluffy egg mixture one third at a time. Fold with a spatula with each addition just until incorporated. Scrape spatula from the bottom to catch any pockets of flour and stop mixing when no streaks of flour remain. Do not over-mix or you will deflate the batter.
  • Divide evenly between prepared cake pans (it helps if you have a kitchen scale to weight the pans). Bake at 350˚F for 23-28 minutes (my oven took 25 min), or until top is golden brown. Remove from pan by sliding a thin spatula (here’s the one I love for cakes) around the edges then transfer to a wire rack and remove parchment backing. Cool cakes to room temperature then slice layers equally in half with a serrated knife.
Course: Dessert
Cuisine: Russian, Ukrainian
Keyword: sponge cake
Skill Level: Easy
Cost to Make: $
Natasha's Kitchen Cookbook

If you make this recipe, I’d love to see pics of your creations on Instagram, Facebook and Twitter! Hashtag them #natashaskitchen

 

4.90 from 665 votes (313 ratings without comment)

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Comments

  • Kelly Hayes
    June 21, 2023

    Hi Natasha, I’m making my Son’s wedding cake and plan to use your sponge cake recipe. I will be layering with lemon curd and icing with Swiss meringue. Suggestions on a moistening syrup? I don’t want the cake ending up too sweet. Planning to do a test cake in the next day or two. Thanks in advance.

    Reply

    • NatashasKitchen.com
      June 21, 2023

      Hi Kelly! That sounds great! I have not tested this cake layered in a tiered cake to know how it would hold up if you are moistening the sponge. I have a vanilla cake recipe if that interests you, it is moist and will hold up well with cake tiers.

      Reply

  • Joanne Clark
    June 18, 2023

    Hi Natasha ,

    i did 2 of the recipes . I made the sponge and pannacotta.
    I layered them with fresh strawberries . garnished with whipped cream and sliced berries…
    Husband and sons devoured everything.

    Thanks Joanne Clark

    Reply

    • Natasha's Kitchen
      June 18, 2023

      Hi Joanne, great to hear that your family enjoyed it!

      Reply

  • Marianne
    June 14, 2023

    Is there any type of SINGLE pan that this could be baked in?

    Reply

    • NatashasKitchen.com
      June 14, 2023

      Hi Marianne! I have not tested this in different size pans to give the exact instructions. You can experiment either with cutting down the recipe or seeing if you have a pan that this recipe could work in. You may use myBlackberry Lemon Roll Cake as a reference.

      Reply

  • fanny
    June 6, 2023

    Hi Natasha
    I use this sponge in t tres leches cake. it was really good.
    I did 2 ‘8 pans coking time 30-35 min.
    I love your recipes!!!

    Reply

    • Natashas Kitchen
      June 6, 2023

      I’m so glad you enjoyed it, Fanny! Thank you so much for sharing that with me.

      Reply

  • Lily
    June 4, 2023

    I love your recipes! Quick question, is there a difference if I used cane sugar instead of granulated sugar?

    Reply

    • NatashasKitchen.com
      June 4, 2023

      Hi Lily! Cane sugar can be substituted at a 1:1 ratio with granulated sugar. The sugar crystals are a bit larger so it’s best to use a finer sugar like granulated for this recipe but it will still work.

      Reply

  • Grace
    June 2, 2023

    Would I be able to use GF flour instead of regular flour? I want to make this cake for a tea party.

    Reply

    • NatashasKitchen.com
      June 2, 2023

      Hi Grace! I have not tested this recipe with GF flour but I have had a couple of readers report good results using GF flour with this cake.

      Reply

  • Sandra
    May 31, 2023

    Hi Natasha, can I double the recipe and use 10 or 12incake pan? And, can I add lemon zest or extract to the eggs mixture?thanks so much, Sandra

    Reply

    • NatashasKitchen.com
      May 31, 2023

      Hi Sandra! I have not tested this in many-size cake pans to advise on how to modify the quantity. It will require some experimentation. Adding the lemon zest and extract would be fine but you may want to add this at the end of making the egg mixture or add it when you stir in the dry ingredients. I hope you love the recipe!

      Reply

      • Kelly Duffy
        June 27, 2023

        Easy-peasy tasty and turns out well each time. I have added vanilla or almond flavors and it’s great

        Reply

        • Natashas Kitchen
          June 27, 2023

          I’m so glad you enjoyed it, Kelly!

          Reply

  • Shumaila Malik
    May 21, 2023

    Hi Natasha. Hope you are fine. Your recipes and directions are just wow and so detailed for a new baker. I have tried your tres leches recipe and it’s our new favorite. I aim to bake a cake just like a black forest but not going to use any cherries. Instead I want to layer my cake with canned pineapple chunks and whipped cream. Can I use this cake as a base and add coco powder for a choclate cake and then drop some liquid from pineapple can and then pineapples and then whipped cream??? does that sound sane???

    Reply

    • NatashasKitchen.com
      May 21, 2023

      Hi Shumaila! That sounds amazing. I’m so glad you are loving the recipes. I haven’t tested this batter in a chocolate version to advise but if you experiment with the recipe, let us know how it turns out.

      Reply

  • Lisa Kleeberg
    May 18, 2023

    I am hoping to make this recipe in cupcake form to use for strawberry shortcakes. How long would I bake it for?

    Reply

    • Natashas Kitchen
      May 18, 2023

      Hi Lisa, I haven’t tried that but since this cake does not have any oil or butter in it, it would stick to a cupcake or mini cupcake pan badly and liners would get stuck to it as well and you’d lose a lot of the cake. This is why I wouldn’t recommend it.

      Reply

  • Bonnie
    May 10, 2023

    I made this with my new Nordicware Charlotte cake pan. It was a huge hit w/ my tea friends! Easy, released immediately, & looked spectacular!! I made it w/ a cream cheese filling, blueberry base, & strawberries. Everyone raved. The sponge was as moist & delicious a week later as the day it was made.

    Reply

    • Natasha's Kitchen
      May 11, 2023

      Great to hear that this recipe was a huge hit! Thank you for your good comments and feedback, Bonnie.

      Reply

  • Lavinia Pop
    May 7, 2023

    Hi, Natasha. Can you provide dimenssions of pans in centimeters, please?
    And also the link to them.
    Thanks
    😊

    Reply

    • Natasha's Kitchen
      May 8, 2023

      I used 9″ cake pans, it is a standard cake pan. I have a link to the pan I use in my Amazon shop.

      Reply

  • Freancis Francis Melan
    April 24, 2023

    I found a Brownie Bowl Dessert Pan, 15.75 x 11.125 x 1.75 inches, & was wondering if you know how much to fill the molds.

    Reply

  • Steph Gray
    April 20, 2023

    The sponge cake was delicious.
    It was one of the best cakes I’ve ever tasted. I recommend this recipe to anyone.

    Reply

    • Natasha's Kitchen
      April 21, 2023

      Thank you so much for your excellent feedback and recommendation. Appreciate it!

      Reply

  • Hala
    April 15, 2023

    Hi Natasha!
    Thankyou for an amazing recipe – tried several before but this one is definitely the best 🥰
    I added a tablespoon of cinnamon powder to my dry ingrdients and I got a beautiful cinnamon sponge. Baked in two 6″ pans for 35 mins.
    Cut each cake into 2, so got 4 layers and filled them with a whipped mascarpone, orange blossom and walnut filling. So so so good!
    Thankyou!

    Reply

    • NatashasKitchen.com
      April 15, 2023

      You’re welcome, Hala! So glad you love the recipe! 🙂

      Reply

    • Alka Vohra
      April 29, 2023

      Full rcp u used fr 2… 6 inch pans. I want to make just 6 inch
      Thnks

      Reply

  • Peggy
    April 11, 2023

    Could I bake this in a 8-in pan and if so what would the temperature and time be?

    Reply

    • NatashasKitchen.com
      April 11, 2023

      Hi Peggy. You may have too much batter for an 8” pan and it could take longer to bake. You’ll have to keep an eye on it in the oven. Temperature should be the same.

      Reply

    • Lori
      June 10, 2023

      I tried it in 8″ pans… bummer. It spilled out during baking. I’ll definitely use 9″ pans next time. I just loved how the egg and sugar mixer grew with every minute! Great recipe!

      Reply

  • Mariam
    April 11, 2023

    Hi, Natasha
    would you be able to bake this as a sheet pan cake (like in a pyrex or a baking dish). If yes do you know how long it would take in the oven.

    Thank You Sooo Much!!!

    Reply

    • NatashasKitchen.com
      April 11, 2023

      Hi Mariam! I would probably reference my cake roll recipe HERE. I haven’t made this in all types of pan sizes and shapes to provide the exact instructions for each so it may require some experimentation.

      Reply

  • Elizabeth Soto
    April 9, 2023

    Perfect recipe – just like my mom’s! I have been looking for this – thank you so much!

    Reply

    • Natasha's Kitchen
      April 9, 2023

      I’m so glad you found this!

      Reply

  • Tamara
    April 5, 2023

    Hey Natasha, I was skimming through the comments and didn’t see anything about baking them for a sheet cake. Would you be able to give me the times for baking a sponge for a sheet cake?

    Thanks so much!!!

    Tamara

    Reply

    • NatashasKitchen.com
      April 5, 2023

      Hi Tamara! I would probably reference my blackberry lemon roll cake recipe. I haven’t tested this in all sizes so you will have to experiment with it and watch it in the oven.

      Reply

  • Zoia
    March 31, 2023

    I loved this recipe! Do you think that my 11 year old daughter would be able to make this? She has wanted to make one ever since she saw a girl making it on YouTube. Please send you answer as soon as possible.

    Reply

    • NatashasKitchen.com
      April 1, 2023

      That’s wonderful. I’m glad you love the recipe.
      Yes, I don’t see why she shouldn’t be able to make it.

      Reply

  • Tom
    March 30, 2023

    Can I use cake flour 1:1 as I would AP flour? I am making Savoia cake.

    Reply

    • Natashas Kitchen
      March 30, 2023

      Hi Tom, I have made it with cake flour and substituted it with an equal amount of cake flour.

      Reply

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