Everything you ever wanted to know about how to cut an onion, from finely chopping onion for Ceviche, to slicing for French Onion Soup and cutting into Onion Rings. Watch the video tutorial and learn how to chop an onion the easy way.

It’s true, I have an onion complex. Onions are never in short supply at our house. I think they make everything taste better; except dessert, I haven’t found a way to put those together… YET.

Basket of onions ready for cutting

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Onion area staple in my cooking and especially in Ukrainian cuisine; baked, stewed, broiled, boiled, tossed into salads, sautéed, seared, marinated, and even raw with a bit of salo (not that I eat salo, but it is customary in Ukraine). This means I probably won’t be making a salo tutorial. Please stop crying.

Watch How To Cut an Onion:

I hope you found the onion cutting video tutorial helpful. Thanks for stopping by my blog to watch the videos, cook the recipes, and for leaving your thoughtful comments and suggestions. I’m so happy I started blogging or I may never have met you. You are wonderful.

Before you start…

Use a sharp knife – For safety and to minimize tears, it is critical to use a very sharp knife. A dull knife is more likely to slip while cutting. Check out our tutorial on How to Sharpen Your Knife and learn basic knife skills to protect your fingers while slicing and dicing.

How to finely chop an onion

Here’s a quick photo reference from the video tutorial above.

  1. Cut the onion in half from root to stem.
  2. Set the onion on the flat side and cut off the stem end, leaving the root intact.
  3. Slice the onion parallel with the lines of the onion, going as close to the root as you can without cutting all the way through.
  4. Pull the onion together and cut halfway into the center of it with your knife at an angle.
  5. Chop the onions crosswise into fine dice or to your desired thickness.
Step by step how to chop an onion

How to thinly slice an onion

Sliced onions are wonderful for French Onion Soup and Stir Fry.

  1. Cut the onion in half from root to stem/
  2. Set the onion on the flat side and cut off both ends.
  3. Thinly slice the onion, cutting parallel with the lines of the onion (root to tip)
Step by step how to slice an onion into strips

How to cut an onion into rings

For recipes like Onion Rings or Burgers, sometimes you’ll need onions sliced into rings. Here’s how to cut onions into rings:

  1. Cut the stem off (leave the root intact).
  2. Use a pairing knife to pull back and remove the peel.
  3. Optional – remove a small slit from one end to give the onion a more stable surface.
  4. Cut the onion into rings to your desired thickness, parallel to the root.
Step by step how to slice an onion into rings

How much chopped onion does an onion yield?

Some recipes call for measurements in chopped onion, i.e 1 cup onions, finely chopped. Here’s a helpful guide for choosing the correct size of onion based on its yield when chopped.

  • Small Onion = 4 oz (1/4 lb or lemon-sized) = 1/2 cup chopped
  • Medium Onion = 8 oz (1/2 lb or apple-sized) = 1 cup chopped
  • Large Onion = 12 oz (3/4 lb or orange-sized) = 1 1/2 cups chopped
  • Jumbo Onion = 16 oz (1 lb, or grapefruit-sized) = 2 cups chopped

I’ll do my best to stay on track with this chart throughout my recipes to minimize confusion (my mom grows plenty of onions for the whole family and those can come in cute extra small and extra small, baby sizes also.

measuring cup with chopped onion

How to store chopped onions

Once onions are sliced, transfer to an airtight storage container (to contain the strong onion aroma) and refrigerate for up to a week. Refrigerated onions tend to get more potent in flavor the longer they sit. If you want to enjoy them raw (in Homemade Salsa, Guacamole, etc), they should be used within 2 days of refrigerating. Onions stored for longer should only be used for cooking.

onions in airtight container for storing in the refrigerator.

How to cut an onion without crying

I have read countless tips over the years for how to not cry cutting an onion. The only tip that works every time is to use onion goggles, and although it always gives someone a good laugh, it’s definitely not practical. Here are my best tips to reduce tears:

  • Do not cut off the root or it will cause the onion to juice and make you cry.
  • Use a sharp knife to make clean strokes through the onion (do not saw through the onion)
  • A kitchen range hood vent can help reduce some of the fumes that are released from the onion. Slice the onion near the vent.

If you have any tricks up your sleeve to prevent onion tears, let me know in the comments.

onions in a basket
Print Recipe
5 from 14 votes

How to Cut an Onion

Learn how to easily chop an onion. You can use this method whether you are cutting large dice or finely dicing an onion, just cut to your desired thickness.
Prep Time2 minutes
Total Time2 minutes
Course: How to
Keyword: how to chop an onion, how to cut an onion
Skill Level: Easy
Servings: 1 cup chopped onion

Ingredients

Servings: 1 cup chopped onion

Instructions

  • Cut the onion in half lengthwise from the root to the stem.
  • Set the onion on the flat side and cut off the stem end, leaving the root end intact.
  • Slice the onion parallel with the lines of the onion. Get close to the root but don't cut all the way through.
  • Pull the onion together with your fingers and cut halfway into the center of the onion with your knife at a slight angle.
  • Chop the onions crosswise into fine dice or to your desired thickness.

Video

Natasha's Kitchen Cookbook
5 from 14 votes (6 ratings without comment)

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Recipe Rating




Comments

  • Jessica
    December 9, 2014

    If you chew gum and chop onion you wont cry(:

    Reply

  • Charlene Hsiao
    November 26, 2014

    If you cut the onion in half and soak it in cold water for about 10 minutes before chopping, it reduces or even prevents tearing.

    Reply

  • Babbu
    June 1, 2014

    You can avoid tears if you put the onion in to water after cutting it half. Keep it there for 5 minutes and you will see the water color changing into milky white. Take out the onion now and chop it now, you wont feel tears anymore. The substance that brings tears in your eyes is washed out in water.

    Reply

    • Natasha
      natashaskitchen
      June 1, 2014

      Does it change the flavor much when you do that? It sounds like a great idea! Thanks so much for sharing 🙂

      Reply

  • Elena
    April 19, 2014

    Putting a piece of bread in your mouth when chopping helps…

    Reply

  • Veronica
    April 14, 2014

    Hi, I know that biting on a piece of bread like put it halfway into your mouth and let the other half dangle from your mouth it doesn’t have to be a big piece but it prevents you from crying when chopping onions. 🙂 Hope this helps!

    Reply

    • Natasha
      natashaskitchen
      April 14, 2014

      I could see myself trying that. Funny picture! Thanks Veronica! lol

      Reply

  • Julia
    November 28, 2013

    Chewing bubblegum is extremely helpful 🙂 never cried when I chew bubblegum

    Reply

  • Lesya
    October 23, 2013

    I’m not sure if someone mentioned this, but I have learned that running the peeled onion, the knife and you can wet the cutting board if you want under cold water, helps from tearing up. Always works for me.

    Reply

    • Natasha
      natashaskitchen
      October 23, 2013

      Thank you for the tip Lesya :).

      Reply

  • rudy javier
    October 5, 2013

    i heard that having a burning candle net to you while choppping the onion prevents the tears

    Reply

    • Natasha
      natashaskitchen
      October 5, 2013

      It looks like there will be less tears in winter, since that is when I get my candles burning. Thanks for the tip!

      Reply

  • Wash
    September 21, 2013

    Hi Natasha,

    Great recipes and videos!
    Just leave a bowl of water next to the onions you’re chopping. The onion will react with the water and less than with the moisture from your eyes.

    I’m making your Plov recipe with lamb today. It’s going to be tasty.
    Thanks,
    Wash

    Reply

    • Natasha
      natashaskitchen
      September 21, 2013

      Thank you for the tip, Plov sounds sooo good right now :).

      Reply

  • Nadia
    August 22, 2013

    I always had a hard time cutting onions..but once i started doing it your way its so much easier cause the onion doesnt fall apart.Thanks for sharing!

    Reply

    • Natasha
      natashaskitchen
      August 22, 2013

      🙂 I agree. Since I figured out this method, cutting onions is now a strange kind of fun 😉

      Reply

  • Oksana
    July 29, 2013

    I took some culinary courses many years back and the one method that never failed me is freezing the onion for 10 min, and dipping the edge of your knive’s blade in olive oil! I’m sure any oil would work tho. This technique has never proved me wrong 🙂

    Reply

    • Natasha
      natashaskitchen
      July 29, 2013

      Thank you for sharing Oksana :), great tip.

      Reply

  • Anna
    July 10, 2013

    HI Natasha,
    I cut the end of the onion off and wash the onion under cold water. I never get teary eyes. Try it and see if it works.

    Reply

    • Natasha
      natashaskitchen
      July 10, 2013

      Thank you for the suggestion Anna :).

      Reply

  • Olviya@servingsisters.com
    June 12, 2013

    I used to work at Subway and since I wear contacts I was deemed the role of the onion slicer.

    Great tutorial! I learned something new about the onion sizing.

    I read about the cutting method in ‘Cooking for Dummies’ a while back and have been using it ever since. <3

    Reply

  • Veronika
    June 11, 2013

    I wash the onion in cold water and the knife too and go outside and cut it, and I never cry, hope that helps

    Reply

  • diana
    June 5, 2013

    cutting onions make me so emotional, i just let it out lol jk have you ever considered getting cutco knifes… u can only buy them through a sales person or a local seller. they are seriously the best thing ever invented. i have had mine for about 6years and they are always sharp. i have never had to sharpen my knifes and they just glide through everything i cut. they are pretty expensive but they have a forever warranty meaning u dont need proof purchase u just send them in if they need to be sharpened or else… i havent needed to yet but i would totally reccomend them it has changed my life lol no kidding

    Reply

    • Natasha
      natashaskitchen
      June 5, 2013

      I’ll look into it. Do you know someone who sells them?

      Reply

  • svetlana
    June 3, 2013

    I dont know if anyone mentioned this but everytime I cut onions I pour lemon juice over the onion and it helps me get through the slicing without crying. I thought that the lemon juice will alter some of my recipes but i havent noticed a difference. That was my technique so far..

    Reply

  • Irina
    May 30, 2013

    Very good idea – not to cut the root end. I usually cut both ends and cut the same way as you do. But it will be much easier if I leave one end intact. Thank you for the great advice. As for the tears, I cut my onions standing next to the stove, with the vent hood turned on. Helps big time.

    Reply

    • Natasha
      natashaskitchen
      May 30, 2013

      Oh now that is a good idea!! Thank you Irina!

      Reply

  • Oksana
    May 24, 2013

    http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=R1FfZiiK-I4
    Cut onion without crying

    Reply

  • Oksana V.
    May 24, 2013

    Nice video! I’ve learned not a long time ago, when you put the peeled onion into the cold water for some time (I’m not sure for how long), it will reduce crying.
    I guess, this good to do especially if you are cooking for a big party where a lot of onions have to be chopped.

    Reply

    • Natasha
      natashaskitchen
      May 24, 2013

      Oh cold water is a great idea! Lots of people said the fridge or freezer but cold water would cool it down the fastest. Thank you!

      Reply

  • Lena
    May 24, 2013

    You know it’s kinda funny I’v always read all your blogs, posts, and recipes etc. and am totally obsessed with your site but I’ve never left a message… Well this onion thing got me because one thing that works really great for me is having a lit candle right next to where I am chopping my onion 🙂 and it works wonders for me!!! 🙂
    *Thanks for the awsome recipes!!!

    Reply

    • Natasha
      natashaskitchen
      May 24, 2013

      Oh I’ve never considered a candle! Thanks for that great tip! I’m so glad you enjoy the site and it’s awesome to hear from you. Very nice to meet you! 🙂

      Reply

    • Natasha
      natashaskitchen
      May 24, 2013

      Wait, your email sounds very familiar. Have we connected on instagram?

      Reply

      • Lena
        June 1, 2013

        Yep I’ve got you on my instagram… Love the awsome piks:)

        Reply

    • Marina @ Let the Baking Begin Blog
      May 24, 2013

      My mom used to work at a diner when she was young, so they had to chop and she said that having a lit candle or a gas burner on, as well as rinsing the onion with cold water works and I have been doing this for as long as I can remember. It’s not 100% effective bug it helps.

      Reply

      • Natasha
        natashaskitchen
        May 24, 2013

        I have an electric stove 🙁 But I think a candle would suffice 🙂 Thanks for the tips!

        Reply

      • anna
        June 12, 2013

        I second the gas burners. I put the board on the front burner, light all 3 around me and I never shed a tear anymore. I am extremely sensitive, i used to leave the kitchen multiple times in the middle of chopping.

        Reply

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