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Paska (also known as Kulich) is a classic Easter Bread. It’s a wonderful Easter tradition shared by Russian and Ukrainian people. This recipe comes from my aunt Tanya and cousin Lena; thank you so much!
Easter only comes once a year so don’t panic when I tell you how long it takes to make this. First I will tell you how soft and delicious it is. Then I’ll explain how you will feel like a domestic diva once you’ve got this under your belt. After that I’ll convince you that this bread makes for an incredible french toast (like really, really good!).
I’ll also mention that the active time for this recipe is about 30-45 minutes and the rest is oven/rising time. Then, and only then will I tell you that it takes basically half the day to rise. I made it a couple weeks early just so I could photograph it and share the recipe with you. I’m going to make it again for Easter. See, that means it was worth it.
Thank You Lena and Aunt Tanya for this wonderful recipe; It’s a keeper for sure. My parents and sister tried it and were raving about it.
Ingredients for the Kulich/Paska:
2 cups + 2 Tbsp warm milk (I used whole milk)
6 eggs, room temp
1 Tbsp active dry yeast
2 cups sugar
2 sticks unsalted butter, (1/2 lb or 226 grams), melted (if using salted butter, omit the salt)
1/2 tsp salt
1/2 cup sour cream
1 tsp vanilla
9 cups all-purpose Canadian flour, divided ** (measured correctly)
1 to 1 1/2 cups raisins (white or brown)
**On Flour Substitutions:
Canadian flour is made in Canada has a higher gluten content and produces a softer bread than American all-purpose flour. It is available in Cash and Carry, Winco and Canada of course! Several readers have reported great results with American all-purpose flour but because Canadian flour has a higher gluten content, you often need to use more American all-purpose flour, so keep that in mind if you substitute. Read helpful review below:
One of my readers, Natalia, shared this amazing review with her flour substitutions:
“I want to thank you for this wonderful Paska recipe. My family loved it. I made a half of the recipe, That was enough to make two medium and two small breads. I used the King Arthur’s bread flour (4 cups) and 1/2 cup of a/p flour (I was running short on bread flour). It turned out amazing. I’ve never made Paskas before, and it was a success from the first time. Thank you!!!”
For the Topping:
2 cups powdered Sugar
3 Tbsp Lemon Juice
What you’ll need:
3 Large Panettone Paper Molds (4.8″H x 6.75″ W); we purchased them on Amazon
(you can also buy the mini ones and make baby paskas; I Imagine those would be adorable, but you’d need to adjust the baking times for sure). My husband actually discovered these molds and they were great!
How to Make Paska Easter Bread Recipe (Kulich):
1. In a large Mixing bowl, whisk together 2 cups + 2 Tbsp warm milk, 6 eggs, 1 Tbsp yeast, 2 cups sugar, 2 sticks melted butter (just warm, not hot!), 1/2 tsp salt, 1/2 cup sour cream and 1 tsp vanilla. Whisk in 4 cups flour. Your batter will be thick like sour cream. Cover bowl with plastic wrap and let it rise in a warm place or a warm oven (about 100˚F) for 2 hours.
Note: Do not put the mixture in a hot oven or it will deactivate the yeast and it won’t rise; yep we learned this the hard way and an entire batch ended up in the garbage can. So either put it in a warm 100˚F oven or put it in a warm spot in the sun.
2. Add 5 more cups of flour; one cup at a time or until the dough no longer sticks to your hands (it will still feel sticky but won’t stick to your fingers). I find it’s easiest to stir in the flour with a stiff silicone spatula. Dough should be soft. Stir in 1 to 1 1/2 cups raisins. Cover and let dough rise another 2 hours in a warm oven (100˚F).
3. Divide dough evenly into the three paper baking molds; try not to mix it or stomp it down too much. Let dough rise uncovered in a warm 100˚F oven for an additional 2 hours or until the molds are almost full. Remove from the oven and preheat oven to 350˚F.
4. Bake at 350˚F for 30-35 minutes in the middle of the oven until the top is golden brown. Let cool to room temp or just warm and then tear off the wrapper.
5. Once the Breads are at room temperature and wrappers are off, get your frosting ready. In a medium bowl, whisk together 2 cups powdered sugar with 3 Tbsp lemon juice. Add a little water if it’s too thick or a little more powdered sugar if it’s too runny. Pour the glaze over each cooled Easter bread.
Top with sprinkles, which just make these seem so traditional and festive. I remember having lots of sprinkles growing up. I’ll put sprinkles on my next one and post it.
Paska Easter Bread Recipe (Kulich)

Ingredients
- 2 cups + 2 Tbsp warm milk, I used whole milk
- 6 large eggs, room temp
- 1 Tbsp active dry yeast
- 2 cups sugar
- 2 sticks unsalted butter, (1/2 lb or 226 gr), melted (if using salted butter, omit salt)
- 1/2 tsp salt
- 1/2 cup sour cream
- 1 tsp vanilla extract
- 9 cups all-purpose Canadian flour, divided
- 1 to 1 1/2 cups raisins, white or brown
For the Topping:
- 2 cups powdered Sugar
- 3 Tbsp Lemon Juice
What you'll need:
- 3 Large Panettone Paper Molds; we purchased them on Amazon
Instructions
- In a large Mixing bowl, whisk together 2 cups + 2 Tbsp warm milk, 6 eggs, 1 Tbsp yeast, 2 cups sugar, 2 sticks melted butter (just warm, not hot!), 1/2 tsp salt, 1/2 cup sour cream and 1 tsp vanilla. Whisk in 4 cups flour. Your batter will be thick like sour cream. Cover bowl with plastic wrap and let it rise in a warm place or a warm oven (about 100˚F) for 2 hours.
- Add 5 more cups of flour; one cup at a time or until the dough no longer sticks to your hands (it will still feel sticky but wont' stick to your fingers). I find it's easiest to fold flour in with a silicone spatula. Dough should be soft. Stir in 1 to 1 1/2 cups raisins. Cover and let dough rise another 2 hours in a warm oven (100˚F).
- Divide dough evenly into the three paper baking molds; try not to mix it or stomp it down too much. Let dough rise uncovered in a warm 100˚F oven for an additional 2 hours or until the molds are almost full. Remove from the oven and preheat oven to 350˚F.
- Bake at 350˚F for 30-35 minutes in the middle of the oven until the top is golden brown. Let cool to room temp or just warm and then tear off the wrapper.
- Once the Breads are at room temperature and wrappers are off, get your frosting ready. In a medium bowl, whisk together 2 cups powdered sugar with 3 Tbsp lemon juice. Add a little water if it's too thick or a little more powdered sugar if it's too runny. Pour the glaze over each cooled Easter bread. Traditionally, these are topped with colorful sprinkles before the glaze sets.
Since I’m in Texas how do I get Canadian flour? Is it just a brand name or is there something splecial about that brand of flour. Can I use AP flour or bread flour?
Hi Dahila! You’ll have to shop around for it in your local grocery stores. You may even try Amazon.
Dahlia,
I’m Canadian, some of the more popular brands of flour here is Five Roses All purpose flour and Robin Hood Flour. you can try Googling it. The wheat grown in Canada has a high protein content and great for bread making. It also absorbs water really well so you may have to add more liquid in your other recipes. When I follow an American recipe, I find I have to adjust the amount of flour/liquid. I always try the recipes as written and then adjust if I need to the 2nd time around.
Hope this helps,
El
If its protein percentages we need here is what I found through google to be comparable to the Canadian flour, just note that I have not tried these myself:
Robin Hood All-Purpose Flour (12.0%)
King Arthur Bread Flour (12.7%)
Bob’s Red Mill Semolina Flour (12.9%)
Five Roses All-Purpose Flour (13.0%)
Eagle Mills All-Purpose Flour (13.3%)
King Arthur Whole Wheat Flour (14.0%)
So yummy! I halved the recipe and yielded 2 loaves just under 2 lbs each. I used 6 egg yolks instead of the 3 whole eggs as that is how my grandmother made hers. I had to add 5/8 cup of flour as it was a little wet, but it is winter so that is common with bread dough. My oven’s warm setting is 145 degrees, so I used that for the first hour, then just the oven light on for the second hour of each rise. A baking time of 30 minutes was perfect in my oven.
I’m so glad you enjoyed it, Michele!
Hi Natasha . I am planning on making Паску this year for Orthodox Easter . I was wondering what brand of Canadian flour do you use ? I found brand Five Roses and I am wondering if it is any good .Or maybe I am better of using King Arthur bread flour ( something I am familiar with)Thank you in advance
Since it’s rather hard to find in some stores, I would say any brand should be good if it says Canadian Flour – the gluten count is higher.
I live in Canada, I use either Five Roses or Robin Hood when I bake.
Can you just put in regular bread pans? If so how many would it make? Thanks
Hi Dani, I have not tested that to advise how many it would make. If you do an experiment, we’d love to know how it turns out!
I use Bob’s Red Mill bread flour, it’s 12 to 14% protein. This flour is available on the West Coast, I don’t know where else.
Hi Natasha, is there any way I can make the dough the day ahead, refrigerate it and then have it rise on the counter the next morning?
Hi Lena, I haven’t tried it that way so I can’t speak to that or give you specific timings.
Hello Natasha,
Can I make the dough a day ahead and refrigerate it to bake in the morning? Will it turn out the same?
Thanks!
Hi Inna, One of my readers, Diane, gave the following make-ahead suggestion: “I always bake ahead and freeze it, removing it from the freezer to defrost. I usually pop it into the oven to warm it for Easter breakfast. The recipe I use does not have the glaze, but I don’t see why you couldn’t freeze it un-glazed and glaze when you’re ready.” I hope this is helpful.
Natasha!!!! I just can not and not only myself, everyone whomever I gave my pastries away to, just speechless!!!! It is obsoletely delicious, easy!!!! Second year in a row I’m making this dough. For Easter I make one and a half of your recipe, because not only I make kulich I make other pastries with different stuffing. Today was Roditelskaya and I made this dough just the way it’s shown and I just made some rolls some pirogi, some vatrujki and I just had to mention it again, it is obsoletely mind blowing delicious!!!!! It is also fluffy I don’t know I just can’t even describe. It reminds of my grandma cooking and my childhood. Thank you so much!!!!! You guys if you reading and thinking about it- don’t think about it , just make it, very simple just follow the steps and you will receive a masterpiece!!!! Thank you so much again!!! ❤️
Thank you for the awesome feedback, Inna. I’m so happy that you and everyone who has tried this loved it!
I have used this recipe over and over, it is simply the best. Bakers unable to find the Canadian flour may find that King Arthur bread flour does a great job. My kulich loaves came out nice and moist and grew especially tall this year. I also baked one of the loaves in a round pyrex bowl and it produced a lovely bread that everyone raved over!
Great to hear that, Diane. Thanks a lot for the good comments and feedback!
I came here to ask the same question, so thanks for answering! Did you use 100% bread flour or a blend of bread flour & APF?
Hi Natasha,
Can I use instant yeast instead of active dry one?
Hi Victoria, I use active dry yeast (not instant yeast). I haven’t tested this recipe with instant yeast and maybe you don’t need as much rising time with the instant. Without testing it, I can really only recommend the regular yeast.
First time Making them myself and this recipe was so easy and turned out great! Thank you Natasha!
Great job on the wonderful result!
This recipe produced a brilliant version of what is, in my family’s neck of the woods, called Babka. We are from Carpathians. To us, paska is more savory but a bit sweet, like jewish Challah, but made in a round circle with crosses, doves, leaves and other Easter things decorating the top. In the region where my Mother is from, near Romania, it is customary to stuff paska with a savory tvorog (like ricotta) and dill filling. However, my Mother said that your recipe makes a perfect Babka! At least the dialect that we know!
Hi Jane, that is great, thank you for sharing. I’m glad you enjoyed this recipe.
My husband is a Ukrainian immigrant and we’ve always had kulichki made by his family for Easter. I was never a fan because it was so dry and horribly sweet.
This year I decided to make this recipe (today) for my husband, thinking I wouldn’t like it. This is a GAME CHANGER. I’m in love with this bread!
Thank you so much for sharing, explaining the flour, and making this experience so amazing!
You’re so very welcome! Thank you for sharing with us.
This will be my 3rd Easter I will be baking Paskas with your recipe! So easy to cook and great outcome. Thank you!
Wonderful to hear! Thank you, Sophie. 🙂
I made the Paska. It turned out so buttery and delicious. Thank you so much for your awesome Kulich/Easter Paska recipe!
You’re very welcome! I’m happy to hear you enjoyed this recipe.
It’s interesting that you don’t add all the flour at once and let it rise also should I heat the milk to 110 degrees won’t that curdle the eggs. Will coffee cans work instead of the paper molds
Hi M, I haven’t tried this recipe in the cans before so I’m not sure about how the bake time would need to be modified if at all – If the cans are the same width as the molds in this recipe and you divide into 3 cans, I imagine it would be a similar bake time. I wish I had a better answer but I really haven’t tested it that way. You might line the cans with parchment paper so it comes out easier. Anything over 110 can kill and deactivate your yeast, ensure it is not hotter than that.
Paska is in a few days and the molds won’t come in time, can I use a regular muffin tin?
Hi Lisa, I have not tested this, but one of our readers reported the following helpful review: “These came out awesome! I decided to make individual ones for my church’s function and they were a hit! I purchased: Kitchen Supply Paper Muffin/Cupcake Molds, a Set of 25 from Amazon. I had to adjust baking to about 20-23 min. and ended up needing to make extra topping but that was expected since it came out to 32 individual servings.” I hope that helps.
Lisa, you can use use tins that beans come in, just carefully remove the outer edge. This used to be done in Soviet Union for lack of proper hardware. You may need more than one tin to make Easter breads in them
Natasha, do you have any recommendations on making this kukich with 1 to 1 gluten free flour blend? Thank you.
Hi Irina, I haven’t tested this with gluten-free flour, so I’m not sure how that would work.
I come from a true Ukrainian family and we have NEVER put icing on our Paska. Sorry but doing that would ruin the bread and taste awful. No stars if you do this.
I totally agree with Anna! My Mom used to make paska for Easter and NEVER put icing on any of the loaves for our Ukrainian family.
That’s why it’s optional. Plenty of people add this to their paska in Ukraine please don’t spread misinformation.
Not sure why anyone would even say it the way they did. We always put icing and sprinkles for the festive and sweet nature of the paska. Very much true Ukrainians, whatever that means.
I guess different families do things differently! My Ukrainian family, and others at our church, always put icing on babkas (which is what we call these– we call the low round bread with a braided top Paska). It’s a big country with a lot of regional variations!
I made these the day before Easter and they turned out great. I followed the directions and when I added the final 5 cups of flour, I had to add approx. 1/3 to 1/2 cup extra flour in order to get the dough less sticky where it wouldn’t stick to my hands. I used King Arthur Flour Sir Lancelot and it was wonderful. My oven is old and fluctuates a lot, so I had to keep an eye on it and it was really brown on the top, not golden. But when we cut into it on Easter morning, it was totally done inside and pretty wonderful! My mother lives with us and is 99 and is of 100% Russian heritage, so needless to say, she loved it. I did not ice the bread, I left the other two in their pannetore wrappers, placed them in a bag and tied them with a bow. Gave one to my daughter in law and one to her mother on Easter. Thank you so very much for this lovely recipe!
Thank you for sharing with us, Donna! So glad you enjoyed this recipe.
Hi Natasha,
I have tried this recipe twice, most delicious Paska bread ever. Both times my breads caved in, instead of being rounded.
Do you know what could cause this?
Thanks
Hi Helena, do you think it could have been over-proofed (proofing too long can exhaust your yeast)? Also, make sure your yeast is active and not expired. Lastly, avoid proofing in too hot of an oven since anything over 110 can kill and deactivate your yeast. I hope that helps. That’s not a fun outcome. I hope you had a wonderful Easter!
Hi Natasha,
Thanks for getting back to me. I was very careful setting timers for proofing time and made sure to buy new yeast each year. I think the issue was that my oven doesn’t go low enough for the proofing temp so an online hack was to fill a tray with boiling water and place it in the oven along with the breads but I think it was either too hot or too much moisture (or both). So this year I’m think I’ll try proofing without using the oven.
Again, always the best paskas with this recipe!
That sounds good, we’d love to know how it goes the next time you try this!
I did something wrong and can’t figure out what. The bread rose and baked beautifully. When I sliced it after it cooled, it has a gumminess/stodginess to it. Could it be from over/under proofing the dough? Wrong kind of flour (I used King Arthur’s)? Over-mixing before the second rise (when the last bit of flour and raisins go in)? I don’t bake bread enough to know.
Don’t worry! It won’t go to waste. My kids will eat it regardless because they got to add the icing and sprinkles.😂
Hi, It could be due to slicing while the bread was still warm. If it rose nicely, then maybe it needed a slightly longer bake time. Getting an oven thermometer might be helpful. they are inexpensive and will let you know if your oven is heating properly. Another good use for this bread is to make French Toast out of it. Happy Easter!
after you bake place them on their side to cool down. it should help