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Want to impress your parents with the Ukrainian Aspic recipe? LOL
My husband made this aspic or holodets recipe; mostly because I wouldn’t go near pigs feat with a 10 foot pole. That’s what Ukrainian people use to make the gelatin firm; pigs feet. I fought him hard on this recipe, but he insisted. He secretly purchased the ingredients and I rolled my eyes when I saw them in the freezer. He wasn’t going to let me stop him.
Before you turn up your nose and run off, here are some fun facts I learned about Aspics (kholodets) from Wikipedia:
* Meat Aspics came before Jello (I guess that means we owe aspics a debt of gratitude)
* Cooks used to show off their creativity and skills with inventive aspics (you can too!) lol
* Aspics became popular in the US and were a dinner staple in the 1950’s (now on the verge of extinction in the US, but not in Ukraine).
* Ukrainian people refer to Aspic as Holodets.
You know, in the end, I’m glad my husband made this. It preserves the recipe and helps us remember our roots. (I wasn’t kidding when I said Ukrainian food can be bizarre). This tasted exactly like the one my Mom made years ago. We brought this to my parents house on Sunday and they were so impressed; even my sister ate it and had seconds! Thanks honey for being persistent. I’m just floored that you actually made Holodets. That’s right ladies; my man made holodets. And, he works out. 😉
Ingredients for Aspic/Holodets:
2 lb pork legs, soaked in cold water and refrigerated 3 hours to overnight
5-8 large chicken drumsticks (or any meat with the bone in)
2 medium onions
1 large carrot
1 stick of celery
2 bay leaves
5-10 peppercorns
2 tsp salt + more to taste
Red Horseradish sause/Hren or Russian mustard to serve
How to make Aspic – Kholodets:
1. Make sure you soak the pork legs in cold water (we put them in the fridge overnight which is also a good way to thaw them if you want to make it the next day).
2. In a large pot, Add pork legs, and chicken drum sticks. Add enough water to cover all of the meat. Set over high heat, cover and bring to a boil. As soon as it starts boiling, remove from heat and drain off the water.
Rinse the meat, refill with fresh water (enough water to cover all of the meat, plus an extra 1/2-inch over the meat); Don’t add too much water or it won’t be “gelatiney” enough later.
Cover and bring to a boil again.Reduce heat to a light boil/simmer and set a timer for 5 hours :-O. (I have a much greater appreciation for my mom’s efforts in making holodets after watching my husband make this).
3. After cooking for 5 hours, Add 1 large carrot, 2 medium onions (both ends removed), 1 celery stick, 2 bay leaves, 5-8 peppercorns and 2 tsp salt into the pot and continue boiling on low heat 1 more hour. It should start to look like a nice chicken broth. Now it’s important that you keep the broth (do not discard the broth!) and do not add more water.
4. Remove the drumsticks and carrot from the broth and let them cool. Discard pork legs, onion and bay leaves. Use a fine mesh sieve with 3 bounty paper towels in the colander and filter the broth through the paper towels. You will be left with a clean broth.
5. Peel and press 4 garlic cloves into the broth and do a taste test to see if more salt is needed.
6. Once the meat has cooled, use a fork to separate meat from the bones. Keep the good meat; discard the rest. Thinly slice the carrot. You can make one big holodets in a rectangular pyrex dish or you can make smaller bowls.
7. Start by placing carrots on the bottom and top with some dill if you wish. Next add the meat in an even layer and pour broth over the meat. You need enough broth to cover the meat and add a little extra over the top. Refrigerate 3 hours to overnight or until firm. Serve with red horseradish/hren or Russian mustard. Once it’s set, set the bowl in hot water for a few seconds, then use a slim spatula to release the gelatin from the dish.
Note:
If using varying types or amounts of meat/bones, reader Lena shared a great tip: “An easy way to find out if your liquid is going to freeze or if you need to add gelatin, is to put a table spoon of it into a bowl and put it in the fridge. If it stiffens then you’re safe, but if not, then to add gelatin.”
Ukrainian Aspic Recipe (Kholodets)

Ingredients
- 2 lb pork legs, soaked in cold water and refrigerated 3 hours to overnight
- 5-8 large chicken drumsticks, or any meat with the bone in
- 2 medium onions
- 1 large carrot
- 1 stick of celery
- 2 bay leaves
- 5-10 peppercorns
- 2 tsp salt + more to taste
- Red horseradish/hren sause or mustard to serve
Instructions
- Make sure you soak the pork legs in cold wate (3 hours to overnight - it's also a good way to thaw the pork)
- In a large pot, add pork legs, and chicken drum sticks. Add enough water to cover all of the meat. Set over high heat, cover and bring to a boil. As soon as it starts boiling, remove from heat and drain off the water. Rinse the meat, refill with fresh water (enough water to cover all of the meat, plus an extra 1/2-inch over the meat); Don't add too much water or it won't be "gelatiney" enough later. Cover and bring to a boil again. Reduce heat to a light boil/simmer and set a timer for 5 hours.
- After cooking for 5 hours, Add 1 large carrot, 2 medium onions (both ends removed), 1 celery stick, 2 bay leaves, 5-8 peppercorns and 2 tsp salt into the pot and continue boiling on low heat 1 more hour. It should look like a nice chicken broth. Now it's important that you do not discard the broth and do not add more water to the pot!
- Remove the drumsticks and carrot from the broth and let them cool. Discard pork legs, onion and bay leaves. Use a fine mesh sieve with 3 bounty paper towels over the sieve and filter the broth through the paper towels. You will be left with a clean broth.
- Peel and press 4 garlic cloves into the broth and do a taste test to see if more salt is needed.
- Once the meat has cooled, use a fork to separate meat from the bones. Keep the good meat; discard the bones. Thinly slice the carrot. You can make one big holodets in a rectangular pyrex dish or you can make smaller serving bowls.
- Start by placing carrots on the bottom and top with some dill if you wish. Next add the meat in an even layer and pour broth over the meat; enough to cover the meat and a little extra over the top. Refrigerate 3 hours to overnight, or until firm. Serve with red horseradish/hren (recipe on NatashasKitchen.com) or Russian mustard. Once it's set, set the bowl in hot water for a few seconds, then use a slim spatula to release the gelatin from the dish. Or you can just serve it out of the dish and save yourself a step.
If you are still reading this, do you do anything fancy with your aspics (holodets)? Do you even make aspics??
This was excellent! I did this in the slow cooker, so here are my suggestion for those that might want to use a slow cooker.
I used 2 whole pigs feet that were cut in half lengthwise by the butcher. For a 9 by 13 pan this was close to 3 pounds.
I have a 6 quart slow cooker. After pouring hot water on the chicken legs and pigs feet and rinsing them twice I filled up the slow cooker with about 4.5 quarts of water and cooked on LOW for 12 hours. I suggest for a 9by13 pan you use about 15 chicken legs, i used 10 and i needed a bit more meat for the ideal ratio. After the 12 hours ( you can do 10) I added 2 large carrots 1 huge onion and the spices- I used half vegeta and half salt. I cooked for about another 4 hours on slow.
This is easier for me as it doesnt require watching anything. I skimmed the broth once but because it never boils it is rather clear. I strained it with a ladle after letting it sit for a while, this left most of the non clear broth on the bottom.
for a 9 by 13 pan i used 6 cloves of garlic and about 3 cups less than the broth i had- so probably 4 quarts of broth total?
The flavor is PERFECT. Thank you! This was my first holodets that turned out not runny . It was set around edges at 3 hour mark but fully set next day. It does not cut like jelly , it is perfect for holodets, the right amount of firmness but none of that hard stuff.
Thank you so much for sharing the slow cooker version Anna, I’m glad that it turned out great :).
Thank you for this amazing recipe!!! But I do have a question, is it really important to soak the pigs feet in cold water for 3 hours? Or can I skip that if I don’t have much time?… What does it do when you soak the pork feet for 3 hours?. The pork feet I am using are not frozen 🙂
If short on time, than skip the soaking step. Soaking before cooking helps to get rid of some impurities or any blood that’s left.
I soaked overnight and the water was quite gross but mine were cut lengthwise so i assume the water was more gross because of that. The water was kind of red and it jellied a little , gross. lol
Yes, this is an authentic version we always made in Ukraine, for almost every holiday or celebration. These days, my Mom makes holodets with turkey wings and drumsticks because they are sufficient for firming up the holodets, when simmered for several hours. All other ingredients are the same. Try it — you may like it even better.
Next time I’m in the mood for this, I’ll definitely give it a whirl 🙂 Thank you Tanya!
I love holodets! Did you know that if you don’t cover the pot with a lid, the broth will be clear and not cloudy (this goes for all broth soups, that you want to stay clear as a tear))? that is why I add a little bit more water, so that it can evaporate in the 5 hours it cooks 🙂
That’s a great tip, I will keep that in mind for the next time Marina :).
I accidently bought pork shanks and decided to just go ahead and try it anyway. And it turned out beautifully. I love holodetz but I was always so afraid to make it and now I have no fear. Big thanks to youa & your hubby.
Good to know it works well with pork shanks 🙂 Thank you Lenachka
I read this paragraph and thought about Natasha’s post on FB. It can convince our American friends that kholodets isn’t so bad as they imagine.
#3: Eat Liberal Amounts of Homemade Bone Broth
Plenty of homemade bone broths in the diet on a regular basis is a dietary strategy that can help tremendously with any phthalate exposure that does occur despite a woman’s best efforts. Bone broth is extremely high in the amino acid glycine via natural gelatin which is essential for the liver to adequately perform its detoxification duties. In fact, the liver is greatly hampered if there isn’t enough glycine in the diet so it makes sense to consume liberal amounts of bone broth which includes glycine in a form that is very easily absorbed.
Dr. Reuben Ottenberg in 1935 suggested in the Journal of the American Medical Association that patients with jaundice or other liver problems be administered 5-10 grams of gelatin per day as food or via a powdered gelatin supplement to supply additional glycine to the diet in order to encourage normalized hepatic function.
Thank you for sharing Larysa :).
wow very cool….thanks for sharing Larysa
hi natasha!!! we love love love holodets!!! always wanted to learn it from my mom but the reply was the same: “na glas”. argh…that wasn’t very helpful. And when I saw your post on holodets I was like “Score” – this is gonna be the one. lol. I’m actually working on it right now. After the 5 hours, I put all the veggies, you mentioned to boil for another hour. Do you mean boil on high or light boil, as in simmer? Just confused right now. Any help would be greatly appreciated. Thanks again and God bless you and your family! You are a life-saver with your blog!!! love it!!!
Once you put veggies in, keep boiling lightly, just like the meat. Let me know how it turns out :)…I also updated the recipe.
Soooo, it was delicious!!! I added 2 packets of gelatin, wanted holodets to get firm faster. But overall, this one’s a keeper! Definitely impressed my parents, lol, though they prefer a lot more garlic. Thank you and God Bless you Natasha!
I’m happy to hear they were impressed! 😉 I’ll try with more garlic next time; that does sound nice!
Thanks for this, Natasha! My husband will love this! I’ve always wanted to try one of Julia Child’s aspic recipes, but I love the step-by-step photos you always include in your instructions!
You are welcome Lisa :). I should look in to Julia Child’s aspic recipes.
I was going to email you asking for this recipe! THANK YOU to your husband! (and you). =)
It was all the MR. this time 🙂 You’re welcome
This is exactly like Romanian “piftie” which is traditionally eaten on New Year’s Eve. We also make it with turkey – its deliciousness is beyond words. Thanks for bringing to the forefront such wonderful dishes!
This is not your everyday dish for sure :), usually made during holidays.
LOL. Natasha, I totally understand your feelings. LOL. I don’t think I can eat this now although I grew up eating it. I just can’t stop laughing as I imagine serving it to my Canadian friends. LOL.
A+ for effort to Vadim for making it!
Thank you Olena ;), I will pass it on to Vadim.
My husband really likes holodets. His dad makes it alot and he uses pigs feet. And he uses the meat off the pigs feet (or whatever you would call it) not exactly meat, it’s rubbery. He grew up eating it that way, so he thinks it’s good. I always inspect my holodets and eat only the chicken. I haven’t made it because of the pigs feet. 🙂
I totally know how you feel 😀 haha, that’s why my husband made it. Other readers wrote that they use just the chicken to make it, so there is hope for you Lana :).
My mom makes this every year for Christmas, she sprinkles salt, pepper and a bit of paprika on top as well. Good stuff !!! 🙂
Dish like this normally is made during holidays from what I observed :). Seems as everyone have their own variation that they like :).
I am so surprised that so many people love holodets/studenets. I grew up eating this with rye bread and vinegar. My mom and I make it with pigs feet and some of the meat from the pig hock. We add veal or turkey or chicken meat and sometimes gelatin. Onion garlic pepper and the vegetables you suggest. This can be very impressive for non ukrainian guests when it is arranged in small molds or ramekins and decorated as aspic. Pigs feet in jello!
Sometimes we crave it and realize that it requires special ingredients and several hours to make! Thanks Natasha
You are welcome Nadia. I was very surprised as well how many people love holodets :).
We still have this every major holiday 😉 And while I’ve never seen my mom actually make this…I really don’t think she use pork feet, but probably just gelatin to make firm, I will have to ask now. Thanks for posting this.
I’m curious to hear what she will say! 🙂
Thanks for the recipe, Natasha!!! My husband always craves holotets. I will be making it this week!
That’s great! I know my husband will say “I told you so” when he reads your comment 😉
Thanks you for the recipe……I seemed to have misplaced my Mom’s and Family Holodetz recipe. This looks exactly like theirs…….my husband won’t touch it but I love this, I guess because I grew up with it.
Wonderful photos and thanks for sharing your recipe……I will be making this soon. iryna 🙂
It’s funny how you either love it or hate it. I’m glad you love it 🙂
Yummy! This is my favorite food! Where can you buy pork feet?
My husband purchased them at Winco Foods. If you don’t have a Winco; ask your local butcher or the meat department in your supermarket.
You might also want to check out Asian Grocery stores (if you have them in your area) , they have lots of different kinds of meat.
I totally agree :).
There are very few recipes that I look at and say “I have just GOT to try this”. This one is just so….interesting…. that I will have to figure out a source of pigs feet and try it on some of my friends- I don’t know if I can bribe my husband into eating it)) . Perhaps if I hide the pig-foot aspect of it…
I think I will use the crockpot.
I haven’t tried the crock pot; let me know how it goes. If they ask what kind of meat you used; just tell them chicken 😉
Hi there, everyone seems to have their own yummy version:) My mom made this pretty often also. I remember her using turkey drums, chicken with bones, beef with bones, but I don’t remember pigs feet. Then when it was cooked and she took all the good meat for the holodets, we kids liked to eat what was left on the bones, because it was so good and falling apart. My mom says that as long as you have enough bones, the holodets should be firm. Have not done holodets myself yet:)
Did she use all 3 meats at the same time? That would make the meat very colorful. I like variety. Turkey drums sound really really good!