Turkey is the star of Thanksgiving, and it’s pretty important to get it right – I have you covered with this simple, failproof, and mouthwatering Roast Turkey Recipe. This has a crisp, salty skin with a flavor-packed, juicy center. You’ll love my trick for a tender turkey breast every time.
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Helpful Reader Review
“I have been making your turkey recipe for a couple of years now every Thanksgiving and Christmas. My family has gone from not looking forward to turkey to RAVING about how flavourful, delicious and moist this Turkey is!” – Jennifer ★★★★★
Juicy Roast Turkey Video
This turkey recipe is well-loved with hundreds of 5-star reviews over the years. It’s fantastic! You can even make this turkey recipe a day in advance (see make-ahead tips below) if it makes your life easier, and it will taste even better! Plus, Turkey Brine is optional here, saving you a day of prep.
In this video, I’ll show you how to make this turkey, step-by-step so you can feel confident making “the year’s most important dish.”
Turkey Recipe
I was so excited about this juicy roast turkey recipe every step of the way, and I think you’ll feel the same way when you try it. The first turkey I ever made was such a flop that I was discouraged for a few years to revisit it. When I set out to make this turkey recipe, I was determined to ensure you had success the first time and every time you made this recipe.
I spent days researching the best turkey recipes online and in cookbooks, with trusted advice from my Mom and you, my readers. This Turkey recipe has been gracing your holiday tables since 2014! I’ve also been perfecting it over the years, and I can confidently say this tender and delicious turkey will impress your dinner guests.
The turkey breast is so juicy and flavorful, and the skin is crisp and roasts to a beautiful golden brown. I invited all of my family over to help eat this turkey and received rave reviews from 10 adults and quite a few kiddos. I was so giddy and excited when I tasted the juicy bird. Keep the turkey drippings to make the best Turkey Gravy; it’s super delicious and will be the talk of your Thanksgiving dinner!
Roast Turkey Ingredients
- Turkey – this recipe is written for an 11-15 lb turkey. A larger turkey will work, but bake time will vary (see chart below). You’ll also need salt and pepper to season the turkey inside and out.
- Flavored Butter – unsalted butter, olive oil, lemon juice and zest, garlic, parsley, salt, and pepper
- For the Turkey Stuffing – You can use my stuffing recipe, but I stuff the turkey cavity with onion, garlic, parsley, and a quartered lemon. I prefer to cook turkey stuffing separately from the turkey, so I stuff my turkey with aromatics instead (which makes the gravy taste awesome), but if you do stuff the turkey with traditional stuffing, make sure the stuffing reaches 165˚F in the center.
Don’t Forget to Thaw Your Turkey
Make sure you give yourself enough time to thaw and roast your turkey. A larger bird will take longer to thaw and roast, so plan according to the chart below.
Per the USDA guidelines, thaw your frozen turkey in the refrigerator 1 day for every 4 to 5 lbs of turkey. My 12 lb turkey took 3 days to thaw, while a 16 lb turkey would take 4 days. For a quick-thaw method, see my Spatchcock Turkey Recipe (you can defrost a 12 lb turkey in 6 hours).
How to Prepare Your Turkey for Roasting
- Defrost the Turkey – You should never cook a frozen or partially frozen turkey or it will cook unevenly. Follow the turkey thawing guide above, depending on the size of your turkey.
- Optional Brine Step – once the turkey is thawed, you can Brine your Turkey if you prefer (it requires 1 hour per pound), although it’s not necessary for this recipe. Also, check the turkey packaging since some turkeys are pre-brined, so you don’t need to brine again if that is the case.
- Remove turkey from fridge about 30 minutes before you start working with it. If the turkey is closer to room temperature, it will bake more evenly. *Remove the neck and bag of giblets from the turkey and set it on a roasting pan.
- Pat dry turkey with paper towels. Let turkey sit in over paper towels to soak up any excess water from the turkey.
- Fold the wings behind the turkey; if you don’t they are the quickest to scorch and dry out.
Seasoning, Stuffing, and Tying up a Turkey
- Season inside of turkey cavity generously with about 1 tsp salt and 1/4 tsp pepper.
- Make the Flavored butter – In a medium bowl (it’s even easier in the bowl of a food processor), combine 2 sticks of softened butter, 2 Tbsp olive oil, 1/2 Tbsp lemon zest, 4 Tbsp lemon juice, and 3 pressed garlic cloves, 1/4 cup chopped parsley, 1/2 Tbsp salt, 1/2 tsp pepper. Mash/stir with a fork or process until well combined (the lemon juice doesn’t easily stir into butter, but keep mixing and it will happen after a few minutes). This mixture was adapted from Gordon Ramsay’s Christmas Turkey video and it’s wonderful. Take a whiff of it; you’ll fall in love with how fresh it smells!
- Separate the skin from the turkey breast by pushing your fingers under the skin. Do this from the front and the back of the turkey, being careful not to tear the skin.
- Stuff 2/3 of the butter mixture under skin, then spread the butter around by massaging over the top of the skin. This butter keeps the turkey breast tender and juicy and provides rich flavor.
- Pat dry the skin and rub the remaining butter over the outside of the turkey (breast, legs, wings). Drizzle all over the top of the turkey with olive oil and generously season with salt and pepper; I just love a crisp, salty skin.
- Stuff the turkey cavity with a quartered onion, 4 halved garlic cloves, 1/2 bunch parsley and quartered lemon. Use kitchen string to tie the turkey base and legs together; crossing the legs to better close up the turkey cavity, plus it looks extra fancy on the table.
How to Roast a Turkey
- Prep: Pre-heat the oven to 430˚F on the bake mode. Place oven rack in the lower part of your oven (mine was on the second level from the very bottom) – this ensures that your large turkey roasts in the middle of the oven and keeps the turkey breast further from the top heating element.
- Here is a fantastic tip I picked up from Alton Brown to protect the turkey breast and keep it juicy: Fold a large square sheet of foil into a triangle. Rub one side of your triangle with olive oil and shape the foil (oil-side-down) over the turkey breast, then remove foil; it will shield your turkey breast and keep it from getting dry. You’ll apply this shield later in the roasting process.
- Insert Thermometer – Place an oven-safe meat thermometer into the bird; beneath the drumstick; deep into the dark meat. It’s ready for the oven. Start roasting uncovered at 430˚F for 20 min.
- Baste Turkey – Remove from oven; quickly baste with butter from the bottom of the dish. You can use a baster or tilt one side of the pan and collect drippings with a large spoon. Now apply prepared foil triangle to turkey breast area.
- Reduce oven to 350˚F and bake for another 2 hours 30 min for a 12 lb bird. (Once you have reduced the oven to 350˚F, you will bake about 13 min for every pound of turkey). The turkey thigh should register 170-180˚F on the temperature probe and the turkey breast at 165˚F to make sure it’s fully cooked through then remove from the oven (keep in mind the turkey temp continues to rise slightly after it’s out of the oven).
- Rest the Turkey – Transfer turkey to a serving platter and cover loosely but fully with foil. Let turkey rest for at least 1 hour. It will become more tender and easier to carve, the longer it sits. Keep drippings from roasting pan for a most delicious turkey gravy. Decorate around your turkey and make it festive. I used kale for my greens, then added small apples, sliced oranges and quartered lemons.
Make-Ahead
- To Refrigerate: You can fully prepare your turkey a day ahead – stuff, butter it up, cover, and refrigerate overnight. Remove from the refrigerator one hour before baking the next day.
- To Freeze leftover turkey: Shred the meat and transfer it to freezer-safe zip-top bags or use a food saver to squeeze out as much air as possible, then freeze for up to 3 months. Thaw in the refrigerator.
- To Reheat Leftovers: My secret to the best-tasting reheated turkey is our Leftover Turkey in Gravy. We make this every year on the day after Thanksgiving.
So many of you have made this roast turkey over the years, and it gives me so much joy to hear your success stories and see this turkey in photos from your Thanksgiving feasts. Also, I love this sweet photo from 2014 when we filmed this video recipe. It’s hard to believe my son is a teenager now!
I’d love to hear what is on your Thanksgiving menu this year (scroll down to see my personal menu). And I’m so curious – do you make Turkey on Thanksgiving AND Christmas? My Mom sure does and I love it! I hope you have a wonderful Thanksgiving holiday.
Juicy Roast Turkey
Ingredients
For the Turkey
- 12 lb turkey, (Anything from 11-15 lbs will work, but bake time will vary), thawed*
- Salt & Pepper, for the inside and outside of the bird
For the Flavored Butter
- 1 cup unsalted butter, softened, (2 sticks)
- 2 Tbsp olive oil, not extra virgin, plus more to drizzle top
- 4 Tbsp fresh lemon juice, from 1 large lemon, plus 1/2 Tbsp lemon zest
- 3 large garlic cloves, pressed
- 1/4 cup freshly chopped parsley
- 1/2 Tbsp salt, I used sea salt
- 1/2 tsp black pepper, freshly ground
For the Stuffing
- 1 large onion, peeled and quartered
- 4 garlic cloves, peeled and halved
- 1/2 bunch parsley
- 1 lemon, quartered
Instructions
Prepping your Turkey
- Remove thawed turkey* from the fridge about 30 minutes before you start working with it. If the turkey is closer to room temperature, it will bake more evenly. Remove the neck and bag of giblets and pat dry turkey with paper towels. Let it sit in a roasting pan lined with paper towels to soak up any excess water then discard the paper towels. Fold the wings behind the turkey so they don't scorch in the oven.
Seasoning, Stuffing, and Tying up a Turkey
- Season inside of turkey cavity generously with about 1 tsp salt and 1/4 tsp pepper.
- Make Flavored Butter – In a medium bowl or in a food processor*, combine: 2 sticks softened butter, 2 Tbsp olive oil, 1/2 Tbsp lemon zest, 4 Tbsp lemon juice, 3 pressed garlic cloves, 1/4 cup chopped parsley, 1/2 Tbsp salt, 1/2 tsp pepper. Mash /stir with a fork until well combined (the lemon juice doesn't easily stir into butter but keep mixing and it will happen after a few minutes).
- Separate the skin from the turkey breast by pushing your fingers under the skin. Do this from the front and the back of the turkey; being careful not to tear the skin.
- Stuff 2/3 of the butter mixture under skin then spread the butter around by massaging over the top of the skin. This butter keeps the turkey breast tender, juicy and provides rich flavor.
- Pat skin dry and rub remaining butter over the outside of the turkey (breast, legs, wings). Drizzle all over the top of the turkey with olive oil and generously season with salt and pepper; I just love a crisp, salty skin.
- Stuff turkey cavity with quartered onion, 4 halved garlic cloves, 1/2 bunch parsley and quartered lemon. Use kitchen string to tie turkey base and legs together; crossing the legs to better close up the turkey cavity, plus it looks extra fancy on the table.
How to Roast a Turkey
- Prep – Pre-heat the oven to 430˚F on the bake mode. Place oven rack in the lower part of your oven (mine was on the second level from the very bottom).
- Make Foil Shield – to protect the turkey breast and keep it juicy: Fold a large square sheet of foil into a triangle. Rub one side of your triangle with olive oil and shape the foil (oil-side-down) over the turkey breast, then remove foil; it will shield your turkey breast and keep it from getting dry. You'll apply this shield later in the roasting process.
- Place an oven-safe meat thermometer into the bird; beneath the drum stick; deep into the dark meat. Start roasting uncovered at 430˚F for 20 min.
- Baste – Remove from oven; quickly baste with butter from the bottom of the dish. You can use a baster or tilt one side of the pan and collect drippings with a large spoon. Now apply prepared foil triangle to turkey breast area.
- Reduce oven to 350˚F and bake for another 2 hours 30 min for a 12 lb bird. (Once you have reduced the oven to 350˚F, you will bake about 13 min for every pound of turkey). The turkey thigh should register at 170˚F on the temperature probe and the breast at 160˚F to make sure it's fully cooked through then remove from the oven (keep in mind the turkey temp continues to rise slightly after it's out of the oven*).
- Rest Turkey – Transfer turkey to serving platter and cover loosely but fully with foil. Let turkey rest for at least 1 hour. It will become more tender and easier to carve, the longer it sits. Keep the drippings from roasting pan for turkey gravy. Now you can decorate around your turkey and make it festive. I used kale for my greens, then added small apples, sliced oranges and quartered lemons.
Notes
*A food processor makes it much easier to blend the lemon juice into t he flavored butter, saving time and effort.
*Final Temperature – As the turkey rests, it will continue to rise to a final temperature of 165˚F at the breast and 175-180˚F at the thigh.
*Nutrition label is a rough estimate – remember that most of the butter and oil will remain in the pan when the turkey is done roasting.
Nutrition Per Serving
Filed Under
To Cook a Larger Turkey:
Many of you have asked about using a larger turkey. One of my readers, Shannon, shares her experience with a 23-pound turkey (Thanks Shannon!):
“Used this recipe last night with a 23 lb turkey and it was superb!! I used 3 sticks of butter, 1 cup of parsley, kept the zest and juice of 2 lemons and quartered them for the stuffing. Kept 1 large onion peeled & largely sliced, used about 8 cloves of garlic peeled and sliced in half. Cooked at 430 for 20 min and then 350 for about 5 1/2 hours, basting occasionally. I used the tin foil hat and had to made a couple other tin foil accessories for the legs that started to scorch. Took the tin foil hat off when it had 10 min of cook time left to ensure a nice browned top. Had tons of drippings to make a delicious gravy with. Will use this recipe every year! So flavorful and yummy. Thank you”
Natasha’s Thanksgiving Menu
These are the classic Thanksgiving recipes that we can’t go without for our annual Thanksgiving feast. Only the best for the biggest cooking day of the year!
- Sweet Potato Casserole
- Mashed Potatoes
- Turkey Gravy
- Cranberry Sauce
- Apple Pie
- Pumpkin Pie (or Pumpkin Cheesecake)
- Cheesecake
- Sweet Potato Salad
- Au Gratin Potatoes
- Stuffing
I am going to try your receipe for Thanksgiving. Have a great holiday
I hope you love this recipe Beverly!
Hi Natasha! I would like to find out if you are suggesting temperatures and cooking time for convection oven or the standard conventional? Should I be reducing my cooking time, since I have a convection oven? Thank you!
Hi Biana, we use a starting conventional oven. If using convection you may need to reduce the temperature by 25 degrees but I would recommend following the oven guidelines
Do you know if this recipe works in a stand alone roaster? I would love to try this for thanksgiving this year. I’ve tried many of your recipes and have not been disappointed yet 😊
Hi Becca, I haven’t tried this in a stand-alone roaster. If it is one that spins in the air then it might be best to do it in a traditional oven since the turkey sits in the drippings and you can baste with the juices that drip down.
I have made my turkey this way about 4 times and just this past Monday for Thanksgiving it is fantastic will never make it any other way! Thank you for another amazing recipe 🥰
Yay sounds like this is already one of your favorites. Thanks for your excellent feedback!
I have been making turkey with your recipe…. perfect and juicy, it’s the best method to roasted turkey. Thanks so much. Angie in Canada 🇨🇦 💜
You’re so welcome! I am glad you loved this recipe, Angela.
Hi, what’s your take on brining? This looks delicious and wondered if I should brine before as well. Thank you!
Hi Trevor, it isn’t necessary for this recipe but would work if you wanted to brine. I’ll have to post a brine recipe next year. We’ve gotten quite a few requests!
my daughter and i make a lot of your recipes ,they have never failed us yet keep up the easy and simply ones plz
Thank you so much for that suggestion and compliment, Joyce! I’m glad you’re enjoying our recipes!
There is a lot of lemon mixed in the butter, as well as lemon zest. My husband does not like lemon. Does the butter give the turkey a lemon flavor – my husband would not want his turkey tasting like lemon.
Hi Gail, you could omit the lemons in the stuffing and it will still work great. I love the idea of substituting that with carrots and celery one of our readers shared.
There is a lot of lemon juice in the butter mixture, in addition to the lemon zest. Does the turkey have any lemon taste? My husband does not like lemon and would not want his turkey tasting like lemon.
Hi Gail, to reduce the turkey flavor, I would use a little less lemon juice in the butter rub and also do not stuff the cavity with the leftover lemons. The turkey isn’t overly lemony but the drippings can get lemony if you are making turkey gravy.
Hi Natasha.I’m one of your new cooking follower☺
I came from the Philippines studied Culinary program.I moved here in the US for 10 months now.Don’t know much about American cuisine specially for holidays here.Till I saw your cooking vlog thru Facebook and i started watching your recipes.I made cheesecake from your recipe last weekend and it came out delicious thanks!😋
And today,I made Juicy Roasted Turkey,the gravy and mashed potatoes all from yours.Practicing before Thanksgiving😄Invited my husband family and friends.They really like it.Some of them brought food back to their home coz it was good as they said too.It’s all so good and yum yum!
Thank you so much from you and God bless!😍😍
Hello Rica, so great to hear from you and thank you so much for sharing that with us. I’m so glad that you enjoyed the cheesecake, I hope you and your family will love every recipe that you try!
Where did you get your beautiful platter. Thanks so much in advance
Hi RC, you can see the kitchen tools that I use here in our Amazon Shop. I think that is also in the list.
Can I use the same recipe is I’m roasting a huge turkey breast? Would it have enough drippings to make gravy? Thank you and more power to you!
Hi Eva, I imagine that could work! If you experiment I would love to know how you like it! I imagine you may need to reduce cook time and possible cover the breast to prevent it from drying out.
Hi I have never cooked a turkey before and will be trying this weekend and I was wondering if I could leave out the lemon juice in the butter mixture and in the stuffing? Is there something I could use to substitute this?(I just really dont like lemons and I dont want the turkey to taste lemon like)
Hi Kaitlyn, the lemon makes the taste wonderful. I have not tried making this without lemon yet to advise but I imagine it should also work but might lack flavor so feel free to adjust the seasoning according to your preferred taste.
My family enjoyed this take on turkey. I didn’t have parsley, but had lots of sage, thyme and chives in the garden. So I used a blend of herbs. I was nervous about making gravy with all the lemon flavor. It was delicious. Also, repurpose the lemon…after grating and juicing save the rind and throw that in the turkey cavity
Great idea Christina! Thank you so much for sharing that with me!
SO good!! Hubby said it was the best tasting turkey he has ever had. Dad said the same. SO good!
Wonderful comments! Thank you for sharing that with us.
Made recipe exactly as written and it came out perfect. Breast was so moist it melted in your mouth!!
Thank you so much for your great feedback and review, Margaret. I’m glad that you loved this!
Made it exactly as written and it came out perfect!! The turkey breast was so moist it melted in your mouth!! Wondering how you could adapt this recipe for roasted chicken…
I imagine that should work Margaret! I would love your feedback if you give that a try.
I’m dairy/ lactose intolerant so used Duck fat instead of Butter – it was a hugs hit with everyone. LOVE the recipe & will definitely use it again & again!
Thank you so much for sharing that substitution with us, Kirsten! I’m so glad you enjoyed this recipe.
Waay to dry. I’d cover the bird until the end to brown. Leaving only a triangle of foil drastically dried the turkey out. Good thing I took it out earlier than the timing suggested. It would have been prune like.
Hi, I am always happy to help troubleshoot. I highly recommend using an oven-safe thermometer with cooking a turkey since not all ovens or turkeys are created equal. Also, a smaller turkey would require less time in the oven and lastly, make sure the turkey isn’t too close to the heating element or it can overcook the top parts and turkey breast easily overbakes just like chicken breast. I hope that helps for next time!
Hi Natasha – thanks for this great recipe! One question: Does the parsley add any flavor and is it really necessary?
Hi Dottie, the parsley does add nice flavor but you can also use 1/3 of the amount called for in the recipe of dried parsley mixed into the butter.
Here in Boca Raton FLorida and turkey in oven for Christmas dInner party tonight. This turkey recipe has been with our family and shared with friends across US and Canada for two years now. Follow the recipe to the last dash of salt in Natasha’s recipe. A beautiful moist eventful turkey every time. Thank you Chef for sharing. Merry Holidays to all of you. S and J
You’re welcome, Suzanne! Thank you for watching!
Thank you for your recipe. Great reviews from the fambam for a first time effort! It was easy to follow and turned out great!
You’re welcome, Evelyn! I’m so glad you enjoyed the recipe!