Turkey is the star of Thanksgiving, and it’s pretty important to get it right – I have you covered with this simple, failproof, and mouthwatering Roast Turkey Recipe. This has a crisp, salty skin with a flavor-packed, juicy center. You’ll love my trick for a tender turkey breast every time.
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Helpful Reader Review
“I have been making your turkey recipe for a couple of years now every Thanksgiving and Christmas. My family has gone from not looking forward to turkey to RAVING about how flavourful, delicious and moist this Turkey is!” – Jennifer ★★★★★
Juicy Roast Turkey Video
This turkey recipe is well-loved with hundreds of 5-star reviews over the years. It’s fantastic! You can even make this turkey recipe a day in advance (see make-ahead tips below) if it makes your life easier, and it will taste even better! Plus, Turkey Brine is optional here, saving you a day of prep.
In this video, I’ll show you how to make this turkey, step-by-step so you can feel confident making “the year’s most important dish.”
Turkey Recipe
I was so excited about this juicy roast turkey recipe every step of the way, and I think you’ll feel the same way when you try it. The first turkey I ever made was such a flop that I was discouraged for a few years to revisit it. When I set out to make this turkey recipe, I was determined to ensure you had success the first time and every time you made this recipe.
I spent days researching the best turkey recipes online and in cookbooks, with trusted advice from my Mom and you, my readers. This Turkey recipe has been gracing your holiday tables since 2014! I’ve also been perfecting it over the years, and I can confidently say this tender and delicious turkey will impress your dinner guests.
The turkey breast is so juicy and flavorful, and the skin is crisp and roasts to a beautiful golden brown. I invited all of my family over to help eat this turkey and received rave reviews from 10 adults and quite a few kiddos. I was so giddy and excited when I tasted the juicy bird. Keep the turkey drippings to make the best Turkey Gravy; it’s super delicious and will be the talk of your Thanksgiving dinner!
Roast Turkey Ingredients
- Turkey – this recipe is written for an 11-15 lb turkey. A larger turkey will work, but bake time will vary (see chart below). You’ll also need salt and pepper to season the turkey inside and out.
- Flavored Butter – unsalted butter, olive oil, lemon juice and zest, garlic, parsley, salt, and pepper
- For the Turkey Stuffing – You can use my stuffing recipe, but I stuff the turkey cavity with onion, garlic, parsley, and a quartered lemon. I prefer to cook turkey stuffing separately from the turkey, so I stuff my turkey with aromatics instead (which makes the gravy taste awesome), but if you do stuff the turkey with traditional stuffing, make sure the stuffing reaches 165˚F in the center.
Don’t Forget to Thaw Your Turkey
Make sure you give yourself enough time to thaw and roast your turkey. A larger bird will take longer to thaw and roast, so plan according to the chart below.
Per the USDA guidelines, thaw your frozen turkey in the refrigerator 1 day for every 4 to 5 lbs of turkey. My 12 lb turkey took 3 days to thaw, while a 16 lb turkey would take 4 days. For a quick-thaw method, see my Spatchcock Turkey Recipe (you can defrost a 12 lb turkey in 6 hours).
How to Prepare Your Turkey for Roasting
- Defrost the Turkey – You should never cook a frozen or partially frozen turkey or it will cook unevenly. Follow the turkey thawing guide above, depending on the size of your turkey.
- Optional Brine Step – once the turkey is thawed, you can Brine your Turkey if you prefer (it requires 1 hour per pound), although it’s not necessary for this recipe. Also, check the turkey packaging since some turkeys are pre-brined, so you don’t need to brine again if that is the case.
- Remove turkey from fridge about 30 minutes before you start working with it. If the turkey is closer to room temperature, it will bake more evenly. *Remove the neck and bag of giblets from the turkey and set it on a roasting pan.
- Pat dry turkey with paper towels. Let turkey sit in over paper towels to soak up any excess water from the turkey.
- Fold the wings behind the turkey; if you don’t they are the quickest to scorch and dry out.
Seasoning, Stuffing, and Tying up a Turkey
- Season inside of turkey cavity generously with about 1 tsp salt and 1/4 tsp pepper.
- Make the Flavored butter – In a medium bowl (it’s even easier in the bowl of a food processor), combine 2 sticks of softened butter, 2 Tbsp olive oil, 1/2 Tbsp lemon zest, 4 Tbsp lemon juice, and 3 pressed garlic cloves, 1/4 cup chopped parsley, 1/2 Tbsp salt, 1/2 tsp pepper. Mash/stir with a fork or process until well combined (the lemon juice doesn’t easily stir into butter, but keep mixing and it will happen after a few minutes). This mixture was adapted from Gordon Ramsay’s Christmas Turkey video and it’s wonderful. Take a whiff of it; you’ll fall in love with how fresh it smells!
- Separate the skin from the turkey breast by pushing your fingers under the skin. Do this from the front and the back of the turkey, being careful not to tear the skin.
- Stuff 2/3 of the butter mixture under skin, then spread the butter around by massaging over the top of the skin. This butter keeps the turkey breast tender and juicy and provides rich flavor.
- Pat dry the skin and rub the remaining butter over the outside of the turkey (breast, legs, wings). Drizzle all over the top of the turkey with olive oil and generously season with salt and pepper; I just love a crisp, salty skin.
- Stuff the turkey cavity with a quartered onion, 4 halved garlic cloves, 1/2 bunch parsley and quartered lemon. Use kitchen string to tie the turkey base and legs together; crossing the legs to better close up the turkey cavity, plus it looks extra fancy on the table.
How to Roast a Turkey
- Prep: Pre-heat the oven to 430˚F on the bake mode. Place oven rack in the lower part of your oven (mine was on the second level from the very bottom) – this ensures that your large turkey roasts in the middle of the oven and keeps the turkey breast further from the top heating element.
- Here is a fantastic tip I picked up from Alton Brown to protect the turkey breast and keep it juicy: Fold a large square sheet of foil into a triangle. Rub one side of your triangle with olive oil and shape the foil (oil-side-down) over the turkey breast, then remove foil; it will shield your turkey breast and keep it from getting dry. You’ll apply this shield later in the roasting process.
- Insert Thermometer – Place an oven-safe meat thermometer into the bird; beneath the drumstick; deep into the dark meat. It’s ready for the oven. Start roasting uncovered at 430˚F for 20 min.
- Baste Turkey – Remove from oven; quickly baste with butter from the bottom of the dish. You can use a baster or tilt one side of the pan and collect drippings with a large spoon. Now apply prepared foil triangle to turkey breast area.
- Reduce oven to 350˚F and bake for another 2 hours 30 min for a 12 lb bird. (Once you have reduced the oven to 350˚F, you will bake about 13 min for every pound of turkey). The turkey thigh should register 170-180˚F on the temperature probe and the turkey breast at 165˚F to make sure it’s fully cooked through then remove from the oven (keep in mind the turkey temp continues to rise slightly after it’s out of the oven).
- Rest the Turkey – Transfer turkey to a serving platter and cover loosely but fully with foil. Let turkey rest for at least 1 hour. It will become more tender and easier to carve, the longer it sits. Keep drippings from roasting pan for a most delicious turkey gravy. Decorate around your turkey and make it festive. I used kale for my greens, then added small apples, sliced oranges and quartered lemons.
Make-Ahead
- To Refrigerate: You can fully prepare your turkey a day ahead – stuff, butter it up, cover, and refrigerate overnight. Remove from the refrigerator one hour before baking the next day.
- To Freeze leftover turkey: Shred the meat and transfer it to freezer-safe zip-top bags or use a food saver to squeeze out as much air as possible, then freeze for up to 3 months. Thaw in the refrigerator.
- To Reheat Leftovers: My secret to the best-tasting reheated turkey is our Leftover Turkey in Gravy. We make this every year on the day after Thanksgiving.
So many of you have made this roast turkey over the years, and it gives me so much joy to hear your success stories and see this turkey in photos from your Thanksgiving feasts. Also, I love this sweet photo from 2014 when we filmed this video recipe. It’s hard to believe my son is a teenager now!
I’d love to hear what is on your Thanksgiving menu this year (scroll down to see my personal menu). And I’m so curious – do you make Turkey on Thanksgiving AND Christmas? My Mom sure does and I love it! I hope you have a wonderful Thanksgiving holiday.
Juicy Roast Turkey
Ingredients
For the Turkey
- 12 lb turkey, (Anything from 11-15 lbs will work, but bake time will vary), thawed*
- Salt & Pepper, for the inside and outside of the bird
For the Flavored Butter
- 1 cup unsalted butter, softened, (2 sticks)
- 2 Tbsp olive oil, not extra virgin, plus more to drizzle top
- 4 Tbsp fresh lemon juice, from 1 large lemon, plus 1/2 Tbsp lemon zest
- 3 large garlic cloves, pressed
- 1/4 cup freshly chopped parsley
- 1/2 Tbsp salt, I used sea salt
- 1/2 tsp black pepper, freshly ground
For the Stuffing
- 1 large onion, peeled and quartered
- 4 garlic cloves, peeled and halved
- 1/2 bunch parsley
- 1 lemon, quartered
Instructions
Prepping your Turkey
- Remove thawed turkey* from the fridge about 30 minutes before you start working with it. If the turkey is closer to room temperature, it will bake more evenly. Remove the neck and bag of giblets and pat dry turkey with paper towels. Let it sit in a roasting pan lined with paper towels to soak up any excess water then discard the paper towels. Fold the wings behind the turkey so they don't scorch in the oven.
Seasoning, Stuffing, and Tying up a Turkey
- Season inside of turkey cavity generously with about 1 tsp salt and 1/4 tsp pepper.
- Make Flavored Butter – In a medium bowl or in a food processor*, combine: 2 sticks softened butter, 2 Tbsp olive oil, 1/2 Tbsp lemon zest, 4 Tbsp lemon juice, 3 pressed garlic cloves, 1/4 cup chopped parsley, 1/2 Tbsp salt, 1/2 tsp pepper. Mash /stir with a fork until well combined (the lemon juice doesn't easily stir into butter but keep mixing and it will happen after a few minutes).
- Separate the skin from the turkey breast by pushing your fingers under the skin. Do this from the front and the back of the turkey; being careful not to tear the skin.
- Stuff 2/3 of the butter mixture under skin then spread the butter around by massaging over the top of the skin. This butter keeps the turkey breast tender, juicy and provides rich flavor.
- Pat skin dry and rub remaining butter over the outside of the turkey (breast, legs, wings). Drizzle all over the top of the turkey with olive oil and generously season with salt and pepper; I just love a crisp, salty skin.
- Stuff turkey cavity with quartered onion, 4 halved garlic cloves, 1/2 bunch parsley and quartered lemon. Use kitchen string to tie turkey base and legs together; crossing the legs to better close up the turkey cavity, plus it looks extra fancy on the table.
How to Roast a Turkey
- Prep – Pre-heat the oven to 430˚F on the bake mode. Place oven rack in the lower part of your oven (mine was on the second level from the very bottom).
- Make Foil Shield – to protect the turkey breast and keep it juicy: Fold a large square sheet of foil into a triangle. Rub one side of your triangle with olive oil and shape the foil (oil-side-down) over the turkey breast, then remove foil; it will shield your turkey breast and keep it from getting dry. You'll apply this shield later in the roasting process.
- Place an oven-safe meat thermometer into the bird; beneath the drum stick; deep into the dark meat. Start roasting uncovered at 430˚F for 20 min.
- Baste – Remove from oven; quickly baste with butter from the bottom of the dish. You can use a baster or tilt one side of the pan and collect drippings with a large spoon. Now apply prepared foil triangle to turkey breast area.
- Reduce oven to 350˚F and bake for another 2 hours 30 min for a 12 lb bird. (Once you have reduced the oven to 350˚F, you will bake about 13 min for every pound of turkey). The turkey thigh should register at 170˚F on the temperature probe and the breast at 160˚F to make sure it's fully cooked through then remove from the oven (keep in mind the turkey temp continues to rise slightly after it's out of the oven*).
- Rest Turkey – Transfer turkey to serving platter and cover loosely but fully with foil. Let turkey rest for at least 1 hour. It will become more tender and easier to carve, the longer it sits. Keep the drippings from roasting pan for turkey gravy. Now you can decorate around your turkey and make it festive. I used kale for my greens, then added small apples, sliced oranges and quartered lemons.
Notes
*A food processor makes it much easier to blend the lemon juice into t he flavored butter, saving time and effort.
*Final Temperature – As the turkey rests, it will continue to rise to a final temperature of 165˚F at the breast and 175-180˚F at the thigh.
*Nutrition label is a rough estimate – remember that most of the butter and oil will remain in the pan when the turkey is done roasting.
Nutrition Per Serving
Filed Under
To Cook a Larger Turkey:
Many of you have asked about using a larger turkey. One of my readers, Shannon, shares her experience with a 23-pound turkey (Thanks Shannon!):
“Used this recipe last night with a 23 lb turkey and it was superb!! I used 3 sticks of butter, 1 cup of parsley, kept the zest and juice of 2 lemons and quartered them for the stuffing. Kept 1 large onion peeled & largely sliced, used about 8 cloves of garlic peeled and sliced in half. Cooked at 430 for 20 min and then 350 for about 5 1/2 hours, basting occasionally. I used the tin foil hat and had to made a couple other tin foil accessories for the legs that started to scorch. Took the tin foil hat off when it had 10 min of cook time left to ensure a nice browned top. Had tons of drippings to make a delicious gravy with. Will use this recipe every year! So flavorful and yummy. Thank you”
Natasha’s Thanksgiving Menu
These are the classic Thanksgiving recipes that we can’t go without for our annual Thanksgiving feast. Only the best for the biggest cooking day of the year!
- Sweet Potato Casserole
- Mashed Potatoes
- Turkey Gravy
- Cranberry Sauce
- Apple Pie
- Pumpkin Pie (or Pumpkin Cheesecake)
- Cheesecake
- Sweet Potato Salad
- Au Gratin Potatoes
- Stuffing
Followed recipe, had a 18 pound Turkey but was done way before the stated time so I accidentally overcooked it and was dry☹️
So sorry to hear that, Hennie! Every oven bakes differently so the time can be more or less. I highly the use of a food thermometer.
We had already injected our turkey so I didn’t use the butter but followed everything else to the T including making the gravy. The legs/thighs were done way before the breast so we ended up covering the whole turkey with foil to finish the breast. I then carve the turkey and put it in the crockpot on low for 3 hours to warm up the next day. Will always use this recipe – will try butter under skin next year. Thank you! Love your recipes!
That’s wonderful, Marian! I’m glad you love this recipe.
This recipe is a God Sent. This is the first time I cooked a 13 lbs turkey and I followed your recipe. I cooked the turkey for 2 hours and 45 minutes.
everyone could not believe how juicy and tender the breast cooked. this turkey was by far the best I ever tasted and my company thought the same. This turkey tasted like a roasted chicken no after taste at all. Delicious Thank you so Much Natasha this is a 5 star recipe.
You’re so very welcome, Beatrice. Thank you for the wonderful feedback.
you put the foil on it, and then “remove foil” ? But the next photo shows the triangle on the turkey… so confused. So you bake it with or with out it on there?
Hi Briann, you will apply the foil during the roasting process. You can see in Step #3 we note: “Now apply prepared foil triangle to turkey breast area.” I hope that helps!
I decided to try this recipe yesterday but it was a last minute decision and I had to improvise….I only had salted butter on hand so I left out the additional salt and I only had evoo, not sure how much of a difference that makes but the turkey was very moist and tender!
That should be alright as long as you omit the salt.
Hi Natasha. This is the second year that I followed your recipe for Turkey. Everyone loved it last year, but this year it was amazing. I followed everything you said to do and the white meat was so juicy. Even my granddaughter who is super hard to please told me that she loved it. Thank you!
You’re welcome, Debbie! I’m happy to know that the recipe was a huge hit and success.
Best turkey I’ve made in 45 years. Succulent. Only thing I did differently was brine turkey first and no salt in butter mixture.
Love it! Thank you so much for sharing that with us, Bonnie.
Made this for Thanksgiving dinner, and it was amazing! The most moist and flavorful turkey I have ever made. I added apples to the onions and lemons, and it was so good. We will keep this recipe for years to come.
Thank you for trying my recipe. I’m so glad you loved it and found a keeper!
My sister and I have both made turkeys using this recipe for several years and agree it’s the most flavorful and juicy turkey. It comes out perfect every time!
Thank you for sharing, Lisa! We love this recipe. I’m glad that your family does as well!
Delicious! The most juicy, moist turkey we have ever made. The only addition we did was add a sliced-up apple, 3 cut up carrots and3 cut up celery stalks to the pan. The entire family said it was one of the best turkeys they had and were surprised we did not use a bag.
Wonderful to hear! We love how juicy this turkey is and I’m so glad you loved it too!
You are a superstar. My entry to American cuisine has been through your recipes. Everyone of your recipes I have tried so far has been outstanding! The Turkey was simply awesome. I was worried about how the palettes of my spice loving friends would like this. They loved how flavorful and juicy the turkey turned out. Thank you for shining and sharing your light !
Thank you so much! I’m so happy this recipe was loved.
I used your Turkey recipe for Thanksgiving. It was absolutely delicious and sooo favorable
That’s wonderful, Robin! So glad you loved this recipe. Happy Thanksgiving!
The ONLY way to cook a turkey!! When I first turned “adult” and began hosting my own Thanksgivings, I searched for a recipe that would give me that perfect pretty bird but also moist and juicy. I tried several – cheese cloths, roasting upside down, etc but this is by FAR the winner, and the only recipe I use now. Everyone comments on how flavorful and juicy my turkey is now. Thank you Natasha!! (As a note, I used this recipe this year for a 17 lb turkey – cooked 20 min @ 430 degrees and then 3.5 hrs @ 350 degrees and then let rest for about 45 min. Perfect!!
That’s great, Jennifer! I’m so glad it’s a hit. Thank you for sharing your experience with the recipe.
Hope you and your family had a great Thanksgiving day! Thank you for a wonderful Thanksgiving turkey AND gravy! Everyone enjoyed them! Great recipe!
Thank you, Pat! I’m so glad it was a hit. Happy Thanksgiving!
I gratefully thank you for this awesome recipe. I’ve been roasting turkey for decades and tried your recipe today. Both my bf and I agree that it produced the best turkey I’ve ever made. Followed recipe exactly – used 19 pounder and basted frequently. Happy Thanksgiving. You are amazing!
Aww! I’m so glad to hear that, Joyce! Thanks so much for sharing. Happy Thanksgiving!
WOW! Just WOW!!!!!!!
I highly suggest you at least try this…… doesn’t disappoint I promise.
That’s great, Tammy! I’m so glad you loved this recipe.
This is the third year I am using your recipe. People have always commended me for the juiciest turkey, but really the credit goes to you. Thanks for sharing this simple yet amazing menu.
It really is so juice and delicious! I’m glad you enjoy this recipe. Thank you!
I’ve been using this recipe for 6 years and each year get rave reviews. I’ve adapted it for a 20+LB Turkey. Thanksgiving is more delicious and leftovers even better.
How wonderful and impressive to serve a 20lb turkey! Happy Thanksgiving!!
How long should I cook a 18 lb turkey after the 20 minutes? I know I should have asked this prior to today. I can never cook a juicy turkey so fingers crossed I can with the help of Natasha. Happy Thanksgiving.
Hi Cathy, see step 4 in the notes under “How to Roast a Turkey”. Once you have reduced the oven to 350˚F, you will bake for about 13 min for every pound of turkey. The turkey thigh should register at 170˚F on the temperature probe and the breast at 160˚F to make sure it’s fully cooked through.
Happy Thanksgiving!
This was the best turkey! It was so juicy and delicious. Thank you for always being such a great resource in the kitchen. I also make your sugary cranberries every year…LOVE those!
So happy that you’re enjoying my recipes!
I’m definitely trying this Thursday. What did you do with the neckbone I saw in the pan? I peel the meat off mine and boil the giblets with carrots, celery and onions and add them to the stuffing and bake it.
Hi David, I add the neck to the pan and just serve it on the turkey platter right next to the turkey. 🙂 I personally love the neck 🙂
Natasha, I’m definitely trying this for my turkey this year. Only thing I’ll do different, is that I like to stuff my turkey with veggies, parsnip, potato, carrot, celery etc… But the butter under the skin… Genius!
Your Plov is one of my go-to recipes for these colder months. I’ve been making it your way for years!!! THANK YOU!!!
That sounds amazing, Chewie! I’m so glad you loved this and our plov recipes! That’s so great!