Swiss meringue buttercream is better in flavor and texture than American Buttercream. Once you try it, you will want to use it on all of your cakes, cupcakes, cookies, everything! It is silky, pipes beautifully, and is stable. Watch the easy video tutorial and you will be a pro in no time!

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Swiss Meringue Buttercream Video
Swiss Meringue Buttercream (SMBC) is my favorite of the meringue frostings because it is not overly sweet or difficult to make, and this method pasteurizes the egg whites in the process – Hooray!! It is simple enough to use for everyday baking but the flavor is a special occasion worthy frosting (scroll down to see the fun design I made for my niece and nephew’s puppy-themed birthday party). This frosting makes me think of wedding cakes every time I make it!
Swiss Meringue Buttercream keeps really well overnight at room temperature without drying out or forming a crust as American buttercream will. You can completely assemble your cake ahead of time without taking up space in the refrigerator and it will look and taste just as good the next day. It’s also freezer-friendly (see instructions below).

Cook’s Tip for Swiss Meringue Buttercream
Butter should be softened at room temperature for about 1 hour (more or less depending on your room temperature). You want it to be still slightly cool to the touch and not overly soft or warm. If it gets too soft, refrigerate for 10 minutes at a time.
How to Make Swiss Meringue Buttercream
1. In a medium pot, add about 1-inch of water and bring to a simmer.
2. Thoroughly wash and dry the stainless steel mixing bowl from your stand mixer** (you don’t want any fat touching meringue). Add 7 egg whites and 2 cups sugar and whisk together. Place mixing bowl over a pot of barely simmering water, creating a seal over the pot (bowl should be over the steam, not touching water). Whisk constantly until sugar/egg white mixture reaches 160˚F (takes about 3 minutes). Sugar should be fully dissolved (you should not feel any sugar granules when rubbing the mixture between fingers), and the mixture will feel hot to the touch.


3. Wipe water from bottom of mixing bowl and transfer bowl to your stand mixer fitted with whisk attachment. Beat on medium-high speed until stiff glossy peaks form (about 15-20 minutes) and the bottom of the bowl feels completely at room temperature and not warm (important: if meringue is warm, it will melt the butter).

3. Once bowl is at room temperature, switch to the paddle attachment, reduce to medium speed and add butter 1 Tbsp at a time, adding it just as fast as it can be absorbed by meringue. Once all butter is in, scrape down the bowl and continue beating until the buttercream has reached a thick whipped consistency (3 min on med-high speed). If it looks lumpy or liquid at all, keep beating until smooth, thick and whipped.


4. Add 2 tsp vanilla extract and 1/4 tsp salt then mix on med-high until incorporated (about 1 min).

P.S. The tiny amount of salt at the end gives this frosting incredible depth of flavor.

Common Questions
For egg whites to become glossy and reach stiff peaks, it’s critical to make sure your mixing bowl and attachments are free of any grease, egg yolks, or water. You need to start with thoroughly clean and dry tools.
This is usually due to the mixture being too warm or adding the butter before the meringue has fully cooled down. Thankfully, it is easy to fix. Refrigerate the bowl for 15-20 minutes then continue mixing until the frosting thickens.
It is ok to use a high-speed electric hand mixer, but it may take 5-10 minutes longer of total mixing time. Also, a glass bowl will work but meringue may take longer to whip/cool down because glass retains heat longer.
Avoid using coarse sugar. Granulated sugar works best here. Also, make sure to heat your mixture over the water bath until it registers 160˚F on a thermometer.
Absolutely! See how we frosted our 9-inch, 2-layer Chocolate Cake with Swiss Meringue Buttercream.

Make-Ahead
- Room Temperature – Swiss Meringue Buttercream is a stable frosting, meaning it will keep well covered at room temperature for 1 to 2 days in a low humidity environment.
- Refrigerator – cover and refrigerate for up to 5 days. Bring back to room temperature to re-whip before piping.
- Freezing – SMBC can be frozen for up to 3 months. Transfer to a freezer-safe zip-top bag, squeeze out any excess air, and store flat for quicker thawing. Thaw at room temperature then re-whip for a few minutes to lighten it up.
More Frosting Recipes
We haven’t found a storebought frosting even comes close to homemade. If you love homemade frosting as much as we do, you’re sure to find some new favorite frosting recipes in this list:
- Chocolate Buttercream Frosting
- Cream Cheese Frosting
- Vanilla Buttercream
- Cupcake Frosting
- Chocolate Cream Cheese Frosting
Swiss Meringue Buttercream Recipe

Ingredients
- 7 oz egg whites, from 7 large egg whites
- 2 cups granulated sugar
- 1 1/2 cups unsalted butter, softened, (3 sticks)*
- 2 tsp vanilla extract
- 1/4 tsp fine sea salt
Instructions
- In a medium pot, add at least 1-inch of water and bring to simmer.
- Thoroughly wash and dry the stainless steel mixing bowl from your stand mixer (you don't want grease touching meringue). Add 7 egg whites and 2 cups sugar and whisk together. Place mixing bowl over a large saucepan of barely simmering water, creating a seal over the pot (bowl should be over the steam, not touching water). Whisk constantly until mixture reaches 160˚F (takes about 3 min). Sugar should be fully dissolved (you should not feel any sugar granules when rubbing mixture between finger tips). Mixture will feel hot to the touch.
- Wipe water from bottom of mixing bowl and transfer bowl to stand mixer fitted with whisk attachment. Beat on medium-high speed until stiff glossy peaks form (about 15-20 min) and bottom of the bowl feels completely at room temp and not warm (important: warm meringue will melt the butter).
- Once bowl is at room temp, switch to paddle attachment, reduce to medium speed and add butter 1 Tbsp at a time, adding it just as fast as it is absorbed by meringue. Once all butter is in, scrape down the bowl and continue beating until it reaches a thick whipped consistency (3 min on med-high speed). If it looks lumpy or liquidy at all, keep beating until smooth, thick and whipped.
- Add 2 tsp vanilla extract and 1/4 tsp salt and mix on med-high until incorporated (about 1 min).
Notes
Filed Under
And here are the puppy cupcakes I made using this Swiss Buttercream for my niece and nephews birthday party! The kids LOVED them!! Here is the vanilla cupcakes base that I used for these. I used mini M&M’s on the eyes, a Hershey’s chocolate drop for the nose, then used a rolling pin and my hands to form the ears out of tootsie rolls and the tongue out of a similar shaped pink candy (similar to an airhead candy).

If you make this frosting, let me know what you think of it in a comment below.
Hi Natasha!
Made this buttercream last week and it was beautiful until I added food colouring. I set aside part of the batch to stay white and then dyed the other using a concentrated food gel. The mix went from smooth and silky to instantly curdled. I found that dyed batch had more of a gummy taste and would leave your mouth with a bit of a film afterwards. Not a complaint, just letting everyone know how food colouring went for me.
Hi Alex, try beating after adding the food gel and adding it just a little at a time. Gel color shouldn’t have that effect – I think beating after adding it would help.
Should cream of tartar be added?
Hi Brandon, no this recipe does not call for cream of tartar.
Hi Natasha! Is it ok to put raspberrys between the layers of the cake?
I think that should work fine!
Hi Natasha thanks for sharing. I am making a cake during hot humid weather and I love swiss meringue buttercream. Can I add some shortening to it and how much would you recommend? Thank you so much
I honestly haven’t tried it with shortening. If you experiment please let me know how you like it.
PLEASE HELP!!!!!!! I had a bowl full of nicely whipped egg whites. After adding my 1st TB of room temp. butter, the total volume of egg whites completely disappeared. I did as the recipe said and continued to beat after adding all of the butter. All I have now is 3 sticks worth if beaten butter. It isn’t even enough to ice one layer. I hate wasting food; what can I do? I’m out of time and don’t want to waste more butter. I’ve beaten it another 15 min. but don’t have near the amount needed to ice my cake. How can I fix this?
Hi Genna, that can happen if the butter is added while the egg whites are still warm. It will just take longer to beat the mixture. You might refrigerate for 10 minutes at a time and try continue mixing and it should form eventually. I hope that helps!
I need to frost a lactose free cake, could I just substitute the butter for lactose free butter?
Hi Jem! I have not tried that with lactose free butter. I would love to know how you like it if you experiment!
Can you use salted butter if you have no unsalted butter on hand?
I recommend using unsalted because each stick of salted butter has 1/4 tsp salt so you would be tripling the salt in the recipe by using salted butter.
Hi,
I am just wondering if this recipe can be used to decorate cakes? If not, what recipe do you recommend for icing for cake? Thanks!
Hi Sankavi! Yes many of our readers have reported great results using this on cakes!!
This is my FAVORITE Swiss Meringue Buttercream! Thank you so much for sharing! Your tips make this recipe virtually failproof! It is the best Swiss meringue frosting I have made yet and I always get lots of compliments. I need to generously frost a layer cake and I am thinking I should make this recipe x1.5. How many egg whites should I use in this case?
Thanks!
Hi Susan, You would need ten and half egg whites or 10.5oz, I hope this helps!
Hi Natasha. I’m was planning to make this frosting and prep the cake a day ahead for my daughters bday party. Do you think the frosting would be okay if I took the cake out of the fridge prepared and let it come to room temperature? Because I read that the frosting needs to be rewhipped if it has been refrigerated. Do you think the frosting will be fine if it’s not whipped after refrigeration since it will already be on the cake?
Once it is on the cake it should be fine Marina 🙂 I would love to see your birthday cake creation! Enjoy!
This looks great but I need to crumb and pipe rosettes on a two 12 x 2 cakes. How much will this recipe cover? Help!! Lol
Hi Kirk! This recipe covers 24 cupcakes for reference. Or I have used it to generously frost this 2-layer 9-inch cake so I think it could work well to frost 2 short cakes if you are less generous with every later.
Thank you so much! I’ll send you a picture when I done!!
I look forward to that! Thank you!
Well, I had to quadruple the recipe but now we know that for a two layer 12×2 cake that’s how much it takes. No room for error though. It turned out great and the flavor and texture is amazing! Super easy to do as well.
That’s quite a bit!! Thank you for sharing that with us!
Hi Natasha, I am looking forward to giving this recipe a go, but wours like to make a lemon frosting. I wondered whether I could use lemon essence/juice instead of vanilla. Or do you think it would work better to whip in some lemon zest at the end?
I think that may work Natalie! Lemon zest sounds lovely!
Hello Natasha,
For this Swiss buttercream recipe, can I frost a cake a day before and the next day will it be okay to cover in fondant ?
Hi Fatima! Yes that should work great!
Hello Natasha,
I was wondering if with this buttercream, it was okay to frost a cake a day ahead and then the day after put fondant on it?
Hi Fatima! A few of our readers have reported great results using this under fondant so I think that will work great. Here is what one of our readers said: This is my go-to Swiss Meringue Buttercream recipe and I make fondant cakes all the time. In fact, after chilling and setting up the buttercream, it’s more stable than American buttercream under fondant. It sets up beautifully.” I hope this helps.
Yes that’s great! Thank you so much!
Also I’m doing 3 8’’inch cakes, I should triple this recipe?
Fatima, 2 to 3 times the recipe should be enough for 8″ cakes. It all depends on how tall you are making them
Hi Natasha,
I have used this SMB before and it’s now my go to whenever I need to ice or fill a cake. I am now making a 3 x 10inch layer Engagement cake for my son and am using the buttercream as one of the fillings and to semi-naked ice the cake. Will it be ok if I double or even triple the ingredients to make the amount I need? And by the way,this is the best SWB by far!
Hi Charlie! I don’t see why not! If you have a large enough mixer it should work. Otherwise I recommend making it in batches. That cake sounds like it will be gorgeous! We would love to see it! If you post it on social media please use tag #natashaskitchen or @natashaskitchen so that we can see it!
Hi Natasha, I finally got around to posting a photo of the engagement cake on instagram, showcasing your amazing swiss meringue butter cream recipe😊
My Instagram handle is ricca64
I can’t wait to see it! Thank you for sharing that with me, Charlie!
Hello, do you think this recipe would be able to frost a 3 layer 9″ cake? do you use it for the filling also?
thank you
Hi Jade, I have used it to generously frost this 2-layer 9-inch cake so I think it could work well to frost a 3-layer cake if you are less generous with every later. Here is the cake we made.
Hi, Natasha,
I tried making this frosting but it didn’t really work, like it collapsed.
Can you tell me something that might have gone wrong?
thanks!
Hi! If it is runny and not pipe-able, the easiest fix is to beat the swiss meringue buttercream frosting a few minutes longer. It could be that the mixture did not cool completely to room temperature before adding butter, but it can be fixed with longer beating. I hope this helps.
I had the same problem. I beat it for 45 minutes with a hand mixer and it ended up being a total flop, unfortunately. I think the hand mixer’s strength is the main issue, but the other thought was that there was fat remaining in the bowl in spite of washing it thoroughly. Looks like it’s time for an upright 🙂
I think it may be either of those things and yes an upright mixer definitely helps with the mixing time on this one since it whips more effectively.
I had the same thing happen right before a birthday party. It would not solidify. Just on a hunch, I refrigerated it while I took my shower. When I came back to it and started whipping it, it fluffed up beautifully and the cake was saved! So many compliments on the icing!
So, maybe try refrigerating? Thanks for a great recipe.
Thank you Rowan!
thank you so much it really helped!!
I’m so happy to hear that! You’re welcome!
I will be using this recipe for my daughter’s bake-off themed birthday party. We’re very excited! Do you know if food coloring can be added for piping and decorating?
That’s exciting!! I think that should work well! If you check some of the reader comments several have used food coloring 🙂
This is not a Swiss buttercream. Since it has salt in it, it is an Italian buttercream (which is better in my opinion).
Thank you for sharing that with us!
Wasn’t happy about this butter cream as it didn’t pipe well followed well the instructions great taste but in piping had a terrible time it was melting and oozing out of the piping bag i am sad
If it is runny and not pipe-able, the easiest fix is to beat the swiss meringue buttercream frosting a few minutes longer. It could be that the mixture did not cool completely to room temperature before adding butter, but it can be fixed with longer beating. I hope this helps.