Homemade Potato Gnocchi is soft and tender as the main ingredient is potatoes, as the taste and texture are way better than store-bought. Watch the video tutorial where I shared all of my best tips for this fail-proof gnocchi recipe.

You’ll be happy to know that gnocchi is also freezer-friendly. This recipe makes a generous batch so you can freeze some for another meal.

Gnocchi served in two bowls with pesto and marinara

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We love Italian Pasta Recipes from Baked Ziti to Shrimp Pasta. If you are a fan of comforting Italian dishes, this Gnocchi recipe is a must-try!

Homemade Gnocchi Video

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Gnocchi Recipe

Once your potatoes are cooked, with the right tools, Gnocchi is pretty easy to make. It’s a feel-good process—rolling out the dough into strips, cutting the pieces, and then shaping them. Little hands love to help with the process! If I’m being completely honest, gnocchi is easier than making pelmeni or potato pierogi from scratch, but they are just as satisfying.

My husband is particularly fond of them paired with Pesto Sauce, but this recipe is very versatile. You can saute it with butter and bacon as we did with our Pierogi, toss the gnocchi in Marinara Sauce, or serve them buttered up and dipped in sour cream.

Natasha making gnocchi from scratch in Natasha's kitchen

Ingredients for Gnocchi

  • Russet Potatoes –  Russets or Idaho potatoes are best because they are starchy and least likely to get gummy. Scrub them clean and keep the skins on to cook them.
  • Egg – adding a beaten egg helps keep the dough together
  • Flour – plain all-purpose flour works great
  • Ricotta cheese – optional, but makes gnocchi very soft and tender with a hint of sweetness (I learned this from Gordon Ramsay’s Gnocchi recipe)
  • Salt and Pepper – these simple seasonings are all you need
Ingredients for homemade gnocchi

How to Cook Potatoes for Gnocchi

Baking the potatoes is preferred over boiling because it helps to keep the moisture content low, resulting in a better dough consistency. With any method you choose, cook the potatoes until they are easily pierced by a knife inserted into the center.

  • Baked Potatoes – Wash potatoes and pierce all over with a fork. You can make Instant Pot Baked Potatoes (my favorite speedy method!), Air Fryer Baked Potatoes, or Baked Potatoes in a conventional oven. Don’t forget to poke those potatoes with a fork so they don’t explode.
  • Boiled potatoes can be more water-logged than baked potatoes and will need a little more flour (up to 1/2 cup extra). Boil whole potatoes with the peels on.
potato gnocchi with marinara and parmesan

How to Make Potato Gnocchi

  • Prepare Potatoes – Once potatoes are cooked, let rest until cool enough to handle then peel and cut into 4 slices. Use a potato ricer to press one piece of potato at a time over a clean work surface. 
  • Make Dough – drizzle potatoes with beaten egg and dot with ricotta cheese. Sift flour, salt and pepper over the potatoes.
  • Knead Dough – Use a bench scraper or your hands to fold everything together, pressing down the dough gently. Dust the work surface with flour and knead/ roll the dough. Continue working until the flour is fully incorporated and a smooth dough has formed. Form a log with the dough.
Step by step making potato gnocchi dough
  1. Divide the dough into 8 pieces then roll each piece into a long strip and cut into 1-inch pieces.
  2. Form Gnocchi – roll gnocchi over a floured fork or over a floured gnocchi paddle. Transfer to a parchment-lined baking sheet dusted with flour, keeping them in a single layer.
  3. Cook Gnocchi in 3-4 batches in salted water (use 1 1/2 Tbsp salt for half of a 5-quart pot of water). As soon as they begin to float to the top, set a timer for 1 minute then remove them from the water with a sieve. Transfer to warm sauce or sautee in a buttered skillet.
How to cut and shape gnocchi

How to Shape Gnocchi (with and without a paddle)

The shaping step is optional and gnocchi and be cooked without shaping, but I recommend shaping since the grooves help the gnocchi hold onto the sauce better.

  • Fork method – You can roll gnocchi over a fork (dip the fork in flour to prevent sticking). Push the piece of dough down and off the fork with your thumb. A fork gives them a more pronounced shape.
  • Gnocchi paddle is a special tool made for forming gnocchi. It forms gentle ridges as you push and roll the piece of dough down the paddle. You don’t need one to make gnocchi.
  • Finger indent method – you could simply poke each gnocchi in the center with your fingertip and keep the shape very simple. This works great if you’re sauteeing since they lose their ridges anyways.
shaping gnocchi with a paddle and a fork

Frequently Asked Questions

What is Gnocchi?

Gnocchi is an Italian pasta made with potatoes, egg, and flour. They are essentially Italian potato dumplings. Sometimes ricotta is added or even used instead of potatoes.

Can I Substitute Ricotta?

You can leave out the ricotta altogether if you prefer, but it makes the gnocchi more tender and adds a mild sweetness which is nice.

Can I use leftover potatoes?

You can use leftover boiled potatoes or baked potatoes.

Is there a substitute for a potato ricer 

You can substitute potato ricer with a box grater, either the large or small holes. If potatoes are too soft, they can clog up a fine grater so you would use the larger holes of a box grater in that case.

How to use a potato ricer or a box grater for gnochi

How to Serve Gnocchi

Prepare your serving method before cooking gnocchi because they cook fast and you want to be able to scoop them into the sauce or hot skillet right away. 

  • Gnocchi with marinara – heat marinara sauce in a saucepan and add cooked gnocchi as soon as they are cooked then toss.
  • Gnocchi in pesto – spread pesto onto a platter, then cook the gnocchi.
  • Sauteed Gnocchi – Brown some bacon in a non-stick skillet and remove bacon with a slotted spoon. Leave a couple tablespoons of bacon grease in the pan. Drain the boiled gnocchi well to avoid excess splatter and immediately transfer to the hot bacon grease. Sautee until golden on all sides. Sprinkle with bacon and serve with sour cream. 
Sautéed gnocchi served with bacon and sour cream

Tips for the Best Homemade Gnocchi

  • Use starchy potatoes – russets or Idaho baking potatoes will give you the best texture
  • Bake, don’t boil the potatoes – boiling can make them more waterlogged, affecting their texture. Also, make sure potatoes are fork-tender.
  • Mash thoroughly – use a potato ricer, food mill, or box grater to ensure lump-free potatoes.
  • Don’t add too much flour – We use just enough flour for the dough to hold together then dust generously as you roll and shape gnocchi.
  • Knead gently – don’t overwork your dough or it can develop gluten and become tough.
  • Consistent Sizes – roll the dough logs to 1/2″ thick in diameter and cut even 1-inch pieces so they cook evenly.
  • Don’t overcrowd the pot – adding too many at a time can cool the water too much, leading to uneven cooking. Crowding the pot can also cause them to stick together.
Pesto gnocchi on a fork

Homemade gnocchi is comfort in a bowl. In the comments below, let me know your favorite sauces and toppings for gnocchi. I would love to hear from you!

How to Freeze Gnocchi

Transfer the formed gnocchi to a parchment-lined baking sheet (keep the gnocchi in a single layer so they don’t stick together). Pre-freeze for 2 hours or until firm, then transfer to airtight freezer zip-top bags and freeze for 2-3 months. 

To cook the frozen gnocchi – cook in batches and drop frozen gnocchi into boiling salted water. Do not overcrowd the pot or the water will cool too quickly. The gnocchi are done when they float to the surface which takes about 3-5 minutes.

More Italian Recipes

We love re-creating our favorite Italian recipes at home. If you enjoyed this gnocchi recipe, here are some more must-try Italian-inspired dishes.

Gnocchi Recipe

4.96 from 156 votes
Gnocchi formed
Homemade Potato Gnocchi is endlessly better than store-bought and they are freezer friendly. This recipe is also very versatile. We love to sauté them and serve with bacon and sour cream, or simply toss them in pesto sauce or warm marinara and parmesan cheese.
Prep Time: 45 minutes
Cook Time: 5 minutes
Total Time: 50 minutes

Ingredients 

Servings: 8 people

Ingredients for Potato Gnocchi

  • 2 lbs russet potatoes, 4 large
  • 1 large egg, beaten
  • 1 1/2 cups all-purpose flour, (add more if potatoes were boiled and more moist) plus 1/2 cup more to dust
  • 1 tsp salt, plus more to boil gnocchi
  • 1/4 tsp black pepper
  • 1/4 cup Ricotta cheese, drained if liquid is present

Options To Serve:

Instructions

  • Wash potatoes and pierce all over with a fork. Bake or boil* the potatoes – you can do instant pot baked potato, air fryer baked potato, or oven-baked potatoes until easily pierced, then let rest until they are cool enough to handle. Peel potatoes and cut each one into 4 slices. Use a potato ricer to press one piece of potato at a time over a clean work surface.
  • Drizzle 1 beaten egg over the potatoes and dot the top of the potatoes with bits of ricotta cheese.
  • Mix salt and pepper into the flour then sift the flour mixture over the potatoes.
  • Use a bench scraper or your hands to mix everything together lightly then use your hands to press dough together gently. Dust work surface and dough with flour as you gently knead, roll and fold the dough. Do not over-knead or smash the dough but keep it light and fluffy. Knead just until flour is incorporated and a soft and smooth dough has formed.
  • Divide the dough into 8 pieces. Generously dust your work surface and roll each piece into a long, 1/2-inch thick strip and cut strips with a bench scraper or knife into 1-inch pieces. Roll gnocchi over a floured fork or over a gnocchi paddle for a ridge pattern. Transfer formed gnocchi to a parchment-lined and flour-dusted baking sheet, keeping them in a single layer. Repeat with remaining dough portions, dusting with flour as needed. Before cooking gnocchi, prepare your desired serving method (see below).
  • Cook gnocchi in 3-4 batches in salted water (1 1/2 Tbsp salt for a half pot of water). Do not overcrowd the pot and give a light stir in case they are stuck together. As soon as they start to float to the top, cook for 1 minute then immediately lift with a sieve to drain then transfer to warm sauce or finish them in a skillet. Repeat cooking the remaining batches.

Notes

*Cooking Potatoes for Gnocchi: We prefer instant pot or baked potatoes for this recipe since Boiled potatoes can be more water-logged and will need a little more flour (up to 1/2 cup). No matter which cooking method you choose, cook whole potatoes (with peels on) until easily pierced.
*To Freeze Gnocchi: Transfer gnocchi to a parchment-lined baking sheet, keeping them in a single layer so they don’t stick. Freeze for 2 hours until firm then transfer to a freezer plastic bag and freeze up to 3 months. Boil directly from frozen and cook in batches.
How to Serve Gnocchi:
  • Marinara – heat some marinara sauce in a skillet and add cooked gnocchi as soon as they are cooked. Gently stir to coat.
  • Pesto – spread a couple of spoons of pesto onto a platter then add cooked gnocchi. Top with more pesto if desired and gently stir to combine.
  • Sautéed with bacon – Brown bacon in a non-stick skillet and remove bacon with a slotted spoon. Keep 2 Tbsp oil in the pan. Carefully add well-drained gnocchi directly into the hot oiled pan and sauté until browned on both sides (watch out for grease splatter). Transfer to a plate, sprinkle with bacon, and serve with a dollop of sour cream.

Nutrition Per Serving

168kcal Calories33g Carbs6g Protein2g Fat1g Saturated Fat1g Polyunsaturated Fat1g Monounsaturated Fat1g Trans Fat24mg Cholesterol311mg Sodium506mg Potassium2g Fiber1g Sugar65IU Vitamin A6mg Vitamin C37mg Calcium2mg Iron
Nutrition Facts
Gnocchi Recipe
Amount per Serving
Calories
168
% Daily Value*
Fat
 
2
g
3
%
Saturated Fat
 
1
g
6
%
Trans Fat
 
1
g
Polyunsaturated Fat
 
1
g
Monounsaturated Fat
 
1
g
Cholesterol
 
24
mg
8
%
Sodium
 
311
mg
14
%
Potassium
 
506
mg
14
%
Carbohydrates
 
33
g
11
%
Fiber
 
2
g
8
%
Sugar
 
1
g
1
%
Protein
 
6
g
12
%
Vitamin A
 
65
IU
1
%
Vitamin C
 
6
mg
7
%
Calcium
 
37
mg
4
%
Iron
 
2
mg
11
%
* Percent Daily Values are based on a 2000 calorie diet.
Course: Main Course
Cuisine: Italian
Keyword: gnocchi, potato gnocchi
Skill Level: Easy/Medium
Cost to Make: $
Calories: 168
Natasha's Kitchen Cookbook
4.96 from 156 votes (121 ratings without comment)

Leave a Comment

Recipe Rating




Comments

  • Bebee
    December 23, 2023

    This was so amazing! I’m feeling so proud right now. I’ve never made pasta before and the video made it so much less intimidating! I made my own sauce with broccoli rabe, garlic and oil to go with this. It was delicious.

    Reply

    • NatashasKitchen.com
      December 23, 2023

      I’m so glad you loved it, Bebee! Thank you for trying the recipe.

      Reply

  • Suzanne
    December 10, 2023

    Why do we have to make an indentation in them ( ie-with fingerer fork).

    Reply

    • NatashasKitchen.com
      December 10, 2023

      It is not necessary, but the ridges help them hold sauce.

      Reply

  • Tulsi
    October 28, 2023

    Thanks for the delicious recipe.
    I’m planning to make the bacon and sour cream version to serve with brisket for Christmas dinner. I’m having a large group (11 persons) and would like to know the best way to cook the gnocchi, as I’m guessing they shouldn’t be crowded in the skillet. Is it alright to keep them warm in the oven after they’ve been cooked or would that turn them gummy?

    Reply

    • NatashasKitchen.com
      October 30, 2023

      Hi Tulsi! I haven’t tested it myself but it should be fine to keep them warm in a preheated oven.

      Reply

  • Gloria
    September 8, 2023

    Excellent and turned out perfect! Question is can these be added to chicken gnocchi soup recipe or would they be too soft? Thank you.

    Reply

    • NatashasKitchen.com
      September 8, 2023

      Hi Gloria! I’m glad you loved the recipe. I don’t see why you wouldn’t be able to add them to soup. Just add them towards the end.

      Reply

  • Linda
    July 12, 2023

    Hi Natasha, I was wondering can these also be made with sweet potatoes

    Reply

    • NatashasKitchen.com
      July 12, 2023

      Hi Linda! Yes, likely you could. I just haven’t tested it myself to know if any adjustments are needed.

      Reply

      • The cat
        September 14, 2024

        Very bland. I followed the recipe exactly and it was so bland and I almost threw it out. Luckily it barely passed. This needs some serious tweaking to be enjoyable.

        Reply

        • Natasha
          September 16, 2024

          Hi, did you add salt to the recipe? That can make a big difference. Also, adding any of the sauces I recommend will add tons of flavor to these.

          Reply

  • Maria
    June 22, 2023

    Great recipe Natasha! Gnocchi means lumps in Italian… pronounced Nee-aw-kee ( soft o not hard o)
    Thank you for all your great recipes! 🙂
    ❤️

    Reply

    • NatashasKitchen.com
      June 22, 2023

      Thank you for sharing, Maria!

      Reply

  • Hoof
    May 22, 2023

    Ratio is wrong. I followed the recipe and ended up with mashed potatoes. Please fix it to say only two potatoes.

    Reply

    • Natasha
      May 23, 2023

      Hi, I’m sorry to hear you had that experience and I will do my best to troubleshoot. Did you possibly overcook the potatoes or try to boil instead of baking? Boiling can make them water logged. Also, make sure to add the correct amount of flour which helps keep these together

      Reply

  • Anahera Sebi
    May 8, 2023

    Hey again. I’m vegan so instead of egg, I used water. Also how do I make it gluten free??

    Reply

    • NatashasKitchen.com
      May 8, 2023

      Hi Anahera! I have not tested those substitutions to advise.

      Reply

    • HannahM
      May 22, 2023

      Some people use flaxseed powder to imitate the texture of eggs or some arrow root powder mixed in water

      Reply

  • Kimkimcherie
    April 12, 2023

    This is as promised. Soft, moist, perfect gnocchi. The store bought is awful. I’m grateful to have found this recipe first!

    Reply

    • Natasha's Kitchen
      April 12, 2023

      Yes, homemade is so much better and I’m glad you liked them!

      Reply

  • Charlene R
    March 31, 2023

    I have made this recipe with lactose free cheese b/c dietary restrictions. They are a great hit, easy to make and make a great change from leftover mashed potatoes

    Reply

    • NatashasKitchen.com
      March 31, 2023

      Hi Charlene! That’s wonderful. Thank you for the feedback.

      Reply

  • Linn
    February 21, 2023

    Want the lightest gnocchi ever?
    Omit the potatoes and just use ricotta…. Amazing!
    That said, your recipes are so easy and flavorful… and quick!

    Reply

    • Natasha's Kitchen
      February 22, 2023

      Thanks, Linn! We appreciate your good comments and feedback.

      Reply

  • Cathy
    February 20, 2023

    Hi Natasha,
    I made gnocchi and added Swiss chard from my garden which added colour and great flavour
    I enjoy your recipes
    Thanks
    Cathy

    Reply

    • NatashasKitchen.com
      February 20, 2023

      Hi Cathy! I’m so glad you loved the recipe. Thank you for sharing.

      Reply

  • Christina
    February 18, 2023

    I just made. These and froze them for dinner
    I could tell they were going to be tender the dough rolled very nicely.

    Upon cooking them, they started to fall apart, almost melting, turning like mushy

    I have made these before, but not this particular recipe. Can you tell me why do you think that might’ve happened? Do you think it might not have been enough flour?
    I followed your recipe exactly?

    Thank you, Chris

    Reply

    • Natashas Kitchen
      February 20, 2023

      Hi Chris, did you cook the gnocchi straight from frozen? If they had time to thaw, that could be why they fell apart. I wish I could be more helpful!

      Reply

  • Cyntia
    January 20, 2023

    Best gnocchi ever! So light, so tasty and so easy to make it! Thanks Natasha 🙂

    Reply

    • NatashasKitchen.com
      January 20, 2023

      You’re welcome, Cynthia! I’m glad you loved it! Thank you for sharing.

      Reply

  • Al Sharabi
    November 14, 2022

    Hi guys
    With respect to all please add one spoon or two of starch if potatoes are boiled for long time , and you will all be satisfied .
    Best Wishes

    Reply

  • sydney
    November 3, 2022

    not enough flour, not a fan of this recipe ratio. this was not my first time making gnocchi from scratch but this was my first time with this recipe and wasnt thrilled with the outcome compared to other recipes used. needs more flour based on the amount of potato. this recipe calls for ALOT of potato, and very little flour by comparison. ended up being too “potatoey” in texture and soft – almost like micro potato pancakes or something. needs more flour and possibly 1 more egg to hold the potato together and give that light, dumpling/pasta chew when you bite. will be altering the recipe next time

    Reply

  • Jonilyn Ramos
    October 26, 2022

    I love watching your videos. I think I’m going to try this but I’d like to fry some sage in the bacon grease first before adding the gnocchi and a touch of butter.

    Reply

    • Natasha's Kitchen
      October 27, 2022

      Sounds good, we’d love to know how you liked this recipe!

      Reply

  • Mackenzie
    October 1, 2022

    Hi Natasha!
    Thank you for this recipe, the video made it very easy for my first time ever making gnocchi. I’ve hit a small snag with making the gnocchi in a skillet, which is my favourite way to cook it. No matter how long I cook them or how high I put the temperature, the gnocchi stays very very soft. Would it be okay to skip the boiling step entirely and cook them directly in the skillet or the oven? Any advice would be appreciated !

    Reply

    • Natasha
      October 3, 2022

      Hi Mackenzie, I always boil them first but it may be due to boiling too long? Also, when you put them in the skillet, make sure you are using a good non-stick skillet which makes them easier to work with.

      Reply

  • Christene
    July 25, 2022

    I’ve attempted gnocchi several times over the past 25 years and it’s always turned out poorly. We were watching the Food Network and they were making gnocchi and I had a craving for it. So I looked it up online and found this recipe followed it to the letter. And produced the best lightest fluffiest gnocchi I’ve ever made. My husband and I loved it. Your video was especially helpful!

    Reply

    • NatashasKitchen.com
      July 25, 2022

      So glad to hear that, Christene. Thank you for the wonderful review.

      Reply

  • Janet
    March 23, 2022

    It was my first time making gnocchi! My 6yr old son said I am the best chef and if I wanted to quit my job, I can cook! Lol! I also made my sister try some eventhough she said she’s not a big fan of gnocchi and she said it was really good! Thank you for a great recipe! It came out light and fluffy!

    Reply

    • Natasha's Kitchen
      March 24, 2022

      The best comment ever from your son! Thank you so much for sharing that with us.

      Reply

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