This homemade pie crust recipe is flaky and tender with a rich buttery flavor. It’s my go-to pie dough that I’ve used for years because it’s easy to make with simple and natural ingredients, including real butter (no shortening). I’ll also show you how to create a fluted pie rim and how to pre-bake a pie crust when a recipe calls for it.

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Helpful Reader Review
“Best pie crust ever. So easy! I have made fruit pies, as well as chicken pot pies and used it for a veggie quiche; delicious.” – Monique ★★★★★
Pie Crust Video
Watch the video where I’ll show you how easy it is to make a pie crust from scratch. It comes together in minutes!
Homemade Pie Crust
This pie dough recipe yields 2 single crusts or 1 double pie crust. Homemade pies are irresistibly delicious, and you can always tell when a pie is homemade by the crust. I’ve never been satisfied with a store-bought pie the same way. An all-butter pie crust has a melt-in-your-mouth buttery taste and delicate texture. An Apple Pie or Cherry Pie that is made completely from scratch can’t be beat!
Knowing that I made the pie dough always makes me feel like a real ‘Martha Stewart’ (or should I say ‘Natasha’s Kitchen’… I couldn’t resist)! Watch my detailed VIDEO tutorial below, and you will be cranking out those homemade pie crusts in no time.
P.S. They also keep really well in the refrigerator and freezer if you want to get ahead on your holiday Chicken Pot Pie or Dutch Apple Pie. I always love having pie dough on hand for easy homemade pies (see make-ahead instructions below).

Ingredients for Pie Dough
It doesn’t get any easier than this pie dough, and you probably already have everything you need for a homemade pie crust: all-purpose flour, sugar, salt, unsalted butter, and water.
The butter should be COLD, straight from the fridge so you don’t have to plan ahead to make pie dough. Also avoid handling the butter too much which can soften it. You can pre-dice the butter and put it back in the refrigerator to keep it chilled until needed.

How to Make Pie Dough in 4 Easy Steps
This process is super easy in a food processor but you can also use a pastry blender (see instructions below).
- Measure flour correctly then in a food processor, pulse together flour, sugar and salt.
- Add COLD diced butter and pulse until coarse crumbs and some pea-sized pieces form.
- Add 7 Tbsp ice water and pulse just until moist clumps/ small balls of dough form. Pinch a piece of dough between your fingers, and if it sticks together, it’s done. If your dough is too crumbly, add more ice water, 1 tsp at a time. Be careful not to add too much water, or the dough will be sticky and difficult to roll out.

- Transfer the dough to a clean work surface and gather together into a ball. Resist the urge to knead the dough and avoid overmixing. Fold/knead the dough over itself just enough for it to hold together. You should still see crumbles or pockets of butter in the dough, which create a flaky dough after it’s baked. The dough should not be smooth. Divide the dough in half and flatten into 2 disks. Cover with plastic wrap and refrigerate for 1 hour before using.

Can I use a Pastry Cutter Instead?
You can use a pastry cutter to cut the butter into the flour/sugar/salt mixture by hand. You can also use 2 forks, but in my opinion, forks make the process slow and annoying, while a pastry cutter or food processor makes the process much easier.
To use a Pastry Cutter: Whisk together the dry ingredients ina a mixing bowl and whisk to combine. Add diced cold butter and lightly toss to coat in flour. Use the pastry cutter to cut the butter into the flour until the mixture looks like a coarse meal with pea-sized butter crumbles. Add the ice water, 1 Tbsp at a time, and stir it in with a firm spatula with each addition. Stop adding water when you see large clumps forming.
How to Make a Pie Crust
Once your dough is chilled, you can roll and form your pie crust.
- Dust work surface with flour and roll a single crust into a 12″ circle. Wrap your pie dough around your rolling pin. If it sticks to the work surface, use a food scraper or spatula to loosen it as you go.
- Carefully transfer crust to 9″ pie dish and unroll it into the pan. Gently press the dough down to line the pie dish. Tuck excess dough underneath itself to make a thick double-layered edge (no waste!).

How to Crimp and Flute Pie Crust
To form a fluted pie rim, hold your thumb and index finger an inch apart on the outside edge of the crust and press between them with the index finger of the other hand. Move around the edges of the pan repeating the motion to create a fluted rim. If you want to get creative with the top of a pie, check out my tutorial on How to Make a Lattice Pie Crust.

What if my Pie Dough is Too Hard?
Refrigerating the pie dough for longer than an hour will cause it to firm up since it is butter-based. Let it rest at room temperature for 10-20 minutes or until it is easy to roll out with a rolling pin.
If the dough is tough or dense after baking, it is usually due to overmixing, which develops too much gluten, making it chewy instead of tender.
Make Ahead Pie Crust
- Refrigerate pie dough up to 3 days ahead. Allow it to soften slightly at room temperature before rolling it out.
- To freeze pie dough: wrap and seal airtight then freeze up to 3 months. Thaw completely in the refrigerator prior to rolling.
How to Pre-bake Pie Crust (Blindbake)
Some recipes, such as Pumpkin Pie or Quiche Lorraine, call for a pre-baked pie crust, and this is how you blind bake:
- Form your edge. The easiest methods are crimping the rim by pushing all around the edge with a fork, or forming a fluted rim (see tutorial below). Place pie crust in the freezer 30 minutes which will help the crust bake more evenly without sliding down.
- Line the center with a 9-10″ ring of parchment paper and fill about 2/3 full with pie weights (*see below). Preheat oven to 425˚F and bake for 17 minutes until golden at the edges. Remove pie weights, prick the bottom of the crust all over with a fork and place back in the oven without weights for 5 minutes or until golden and the bottom is dried out. Remove beans and let crust cool to room temperature.

What Can I Use Instead of Pie Weights?
When you pre-bake an empty crust a.k.a. “blind-bake,” the dough tends to puff up and rise. Using pie weights solves this problem. Here are some alternatives to store-bought pie weights.
- Dry Raw Beans – beans should not be used for cooking following a blind bake but can be re-used to blind bake pie crust.
- Dry Raw Rice – If using rice, it becomes toasted and can be used for cooking in pilaf recipes after it is use to prebake a pie crust
This really is the most versatile pie dough, whether I’m making Blueberry Pie, Peach Pie or even Mini Pumpkin Pies. What is your favorite pie is for this crust? Let me know in the comments below.
Easy Pie Crust Recipe

Ingredients
- 2 1/2 cups all-purpose flour, plus more to dust, *measured correctly
- 1/2 Tbsp granulated sugar
- 1/2 tsp sea salt
- 1/2 lb COLD unsalted butter, (2 sticks) diced into 1/4″ pieces
- 7 Tbsp ice water, (7 to 8 Tbsp)
Instructions
- Place flour, sugar and salt into the bowl of a food processor and pulse a few times to combine. You can also use a pastry blender* to make the dough.
- Add cold diced butter and pulse the mixture until coarse crumbs form with some pea-sized pieces then stop mixing. Mixture should remain dry and powdery.
- Add 7 Tbsp ice water and pulse just until moist clumps or small balls form. Press a piece of dough between your finger tips and if the dough sticks together, you have added enough water. If not, add more water a teaspoon full at a time. Be careful not to add too much water or overmix as this can make the dough sticky and difficult to roll out.
- Transfer dough to a clean work surface, and gather dough together into a ball – Fold/knead the dough over itself just enough for it to hold together. It should not be smooth and DO NOT overmix. Divide dough in half and flatten to form 2 disks. Cover with plastic wrap and refrigerate 1 hour before using in recipes that call for pie crust.
Notes
Nutrition Per Serving
Filed Under
This recipe was adapted from the Joy of Cooking and The Bon Appetit Cookbook. They are both amazing general reference books that I have had in my kitchen for years. Highly recommend! Now go forth and make a homemade pie. You can DO THIS!!



This recipe is my go to favorite pie crust. Thank you for sharing all your delicious recipes. I share your recipes often. I did add a bit more sugar this time so we will see if I can taste much of a difference.
You have made a daunting task doable. Do you have any tips for a flakier crust?
Hi Debbie! Working with very cold butter is key, and do not overwork the dough. Watch my video tutorial to see my process of what the mixture should look like. If you overwork it, the crust loses it’s flaky, buttery layers.
Hi Natasha
Can I prepare the pie in the evening and bake it the next day?
Yes you can. Please go to this portion of the recipe “Make Ahead Pie Crust” for more tips and suggestions.
Hello! Would it be alright to shape the dough, add filling (apple pie), add the top crust, then freeze the entire unbaked pie? That way, I would just have to pop it in the oven on Thanksgiving?
Hi Ashley! That would be fine. It will just take a little longer to bake since it’s cold.
It would be wonderful if the quantities were in grams for us in Europe. Unfortunately I cannot share.
Thank you anyway.
Renu from Germany
Hi Renu! There is a metric button at the top of the recipe card which will convert the ingredients list for you.
Thank you for sharing. I have been looking for a good pie crust recipe and I believe this will be a really good one. Thank you and happy Thanksgiving.
I hope you love it, Angela!
How would I modify this recipe to make dough for a 10-inch pie with a top and bottom crust?
Hi John! I would increase the serving size to 15 and it will give you about 25% more to work with.
How long can leave dough in fridge before making pie. Is 1 day ok
Hi Sandy! See the make ahead notes above. You can refrigerate it up to 3 days ahead. Allow it to soften slightly at room temperature before rolling it out.
Hi, Natasha I don’t have a food processor do I need to have a food processor for this?
You may find this tutorial helpful from King Arthur Baking on how to make pie crust in a stand mixer. You can also use a pastry cutter or fork to cut in the butter.
Hi Natasha! Can you use table salt instead of sea salt? Same ratio? Thank you so much!
Hi there Emily! Yes, that would work fine, you can substitute with table salt at a 1:1 ratio.
Such easy instructions. I added the water 6 T and pulsed it like you said. I pinched and it held together but when I was trying to make disks it seemed more dry than yours in the video. Wasn’t holding together quite as easily. Is it going to crumble when I try to roll it?
Hi Lesley! It’s possible that your crust is too dry. You can try to add a bit more ice water (1 tsp at a time) until it holds together when pinched. Make sure that your butter is also cold and the dough is chilled then slightly softened before rolling, don’t add too much flour while rolling.
How long do you let the dough rest after taking out of fridge in order to be able to roll it?
Hi Jennifer! It depends on your room temperature. You don’t want it to get warm, usually 10-15 minutes is good.
I have salted butter, so would it be OK if I used that and leave out the half teaspoon of salt?
Hi Kelli! That would be fine.
Also, can I use kosher salt instead of coarse sea salt?
Hi Monique, Kosher salt should be a better alternative.
Can I use the dough setting on my ninja food processor or should I use chopped instead?
Hi Monique, I have not tested that alternative but one of my readers said, “I Used my Ninja blender with the dough blade and turned out perfectly.”
Is it okay to add 2 teaspoons of apple cider vinegar to this crust?
Hi Naysa! That should be fine. Add it to the iced water and stir it in.
I’ve only tried to make a pie crust once & it wasn’t pretty, so I gave up. But after reading your post, I think I’ll try once more🙏
Hi Natasha,
Do you recommend or have you ever tried using a combinator of water/vinegar or water/vodka for this? I’m trying to make sure it comes out even flakier than usual. Also I am gonna try to get lamination effect. Should I be layering this before chilling it? Thank you.
Hi Elizabeth! I have not tested that, but some of my viewers have used ACV with good results. 2 teaspoons ACV mixed in your ice water should be enough for this recipe.
Been using this same recipe for years and I dont know what has changed but now when I make it it comes a big butter pool in the middle of the pie crust and in the pie plate. After it cools the crust is hard as rock filled with a lot of melted butter.
Hi Carrie! Did you change your brand of butter or the type of pan you’re using? Make sure to let your dough rest long in the refrigerator, don’t overwork the dough because this can cause greasy and hard crust, and don’t let the dough get too soft. Pop it back in the refrigerator if needed so that it’s very cold prior to baking.
Natasha, thank you for these easy to follow directions and your tutorial on measuring!
I have not made a pie crust in a long, long time so I am going to try my hand at it for a Thanksgiving pecan pie. I am wondering, if you are able to say, what brand of flour you use?
You’re welcome! If you are at the recipe, cick jump to recipe to go to the recipe card and you’ll see the brand of flour that I use just click on the flour, it’s linked there.