Pastry Cream is the key ingredient for so many of your favorite desserts. If you’re a baker, this will quickly become your go-to recipe for smooth, silky, vanilla-flavored Pastry Cream. Serve this on a Tart Crust for the best homemade Fruit Tart.
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We love homemade desserts, from Chocolate Soufflé to Easy Bread Pudding. If you love making your own desserts from scratch too, this Pastry Cream is a must-make.
Pastry Cream Recipe
Pastry Cream is a French dessert that is also called Crème Pâtissière. It sounds fancy, but it’s truly easy to make it from scratch. It’s like a pudding but thicker, creamier, with a more pronounced vanilla flavor, and perfect for adding to many desserts, from Boston Cream Pie to Chocolate Eclairs.
If you’ve ever admired a Fruit Tart at your favorite bakery, with layers of glistening, artfully arranged fruit set over a layer of creamy vanilla filling, then you’re very familiar with the importance of good pastry cream. Here’s why you’ll love this recipe:
- No fancy equipment needed – A saucepan and a whisk are all you’ll need.
- Sets properly – This pastry cream is silky, smooth, and sets beautifully. Most people take it off the stove too early or keep it on too long which can result in grainy pasty cream.
- Bakery-style at home – Yes, there are hacks that use instant pudding mix to make a pastry cream substitute, but this from-scratch version is so much better. You’ll feel like you’ve been whisked away to a Parisian bakery once you give it a taste.
Ingredients
Scroll down to the recipe card below for print-friendly ingredients and instructions.
- Egg and yolks– At its core, pastry cream is custard and custard starts with eggs.
- Granulated sugar – AKA white sugar.
- Cornstarch – This is what thickens the cream.
- Fine sea salt – balances the sweetness
- Whole milk – creates a creamer consistency than skim milk
- Heavy whipping cream – Creates a rich, luxurious texture
- Unsalted butter – If using salted butter, reduce the salt.
- Vanilla extract – this is the traditional flavor for pastry cream, but you can substitute with almond extract.
How to Make Pastry Cream
As I mentioned above, this pastry cream recipe isn’t hard, but it does require you to follow along closely to get the technique right. Here’s what you’ll need to do.
- Mix the first 5 ingredients – In a medium heat-proof bowl, add the egg, yolks, sugar, cornstarch, and salt in a medium heat-proof mixing bowl. Whisk vigorously until smooth and lightened in color, about 2 minutes.
- Warm milk, cream, and butter – Combine the milk, heavy cream, and butter in a large saucepan and bring it to a light boil over medium heat, stirring occasionally. As soon as it reaches a boil, immediately remove the pan from the heat.
- Temper the eggs – Slowly add 1/3 of the milk mixture to the egg mixture, whisking constantly. Don’t dump the milk in, or you’ll scramble the eggs!
- Cook the cream – Pour the egg mixture into the saucepan with the remaining milk mixture and set over medium heat, whisking constantly until the pastry cream thickens; about 2 minutes. After this, stop mixing for a few seconds and once the mixture starts bubbling, reduce the heat and let it continue to cook at a very low boil for 1 minute, whisking constantly. The cream will be thick, smooth, and glossy.
- Add the vanilla – Remove from heat and whisk in the vanilla extract.
- Chill – Pour the cream into a shallow bowl and gently press a layer of plastic wrap onto the surface to prevent skin from forming. Once the pasty cream is at room temperature, refrigerate at least 2 hours before using.
Pro Tip: Use a slimmer whisk to reach the inner corners of the pan and prevent overcooked bits of custard.
Common Questions
Pastry cream is a thick, smooth cream used in a variety of desserts, including cream puffs, eclairs, and fruit tarts. Although it originates in French cuisine, it’s used in American recipes like Boston cream pie, too.
Bringing pastry cream just to a boil activates the starch and sets the eggs, which is key to its thick, creamy texture.
We have made this with just 2 cups of milk, without heavy cream, but the heavy cream does create a more luxurious texture. If you are looking to cut calories, you can use 2 cups of milk instead.
Pastry cream is a type of custard; in other words, all pastry creams are custards, but not all custards are pastry cream. Custard simply refers to any liquid that is thickened with eggs.
You can double this recipe, but you’ll need a larger bowl and saucepan, and you’ll have longer cooking times.
If you have followed the steps above, it usually isn’t necessary but if you see any thickened or coagulated bits of egg in your custard, you can strain it through a fine mesh sieve for a smoother cream.
How to Use Pastry Cream
In addition to using pastry cream in a Fruit Tart, you can get creative and add it to all kinds of different desserts and pastries:
- Use it as a filling for Baked Donuts instead of jelly.
- Swap out the cheesecake filling for pastry cream in my Berry Puff Pastry Tart.
- Add a layer at the base of these Easy Peach Tartlets.
- Fill Eclairs or Cream Puffs with this Pastry Cream
Like Pie Crust and Vanilla Buttercream, every baker needs a go-to pastry cream recipe and this one is ours. It’s creamy, rich, and silky smooth, and you don’t need to be a pastry chef to pull it off.
Make-Ahead
- To Refrigerate: Once at room temperature, pastry cream should be refrigerated for at least 2 hours to set and can be stored in the refrigerator for up to 3 days. this pastry cream should be refrigerated for at can be refrigerated for up to 3 days.
- Freezing: Because this recipe is made with cornstarch, it should not be frozen.
- To Use: Use pastry cream in your favorite recipes as directed.
More French Desserts
If you love this pastry cream, then you won’t want to miss these homemade French dessert recipes:
Pastry Cream Recipe
Ingredients
- 1 whole large egg
- 2 large egg yolks
- 1/2 cup granulated sugar
- 3 Tbsp cornstarch
- 1/8 tsp fine sea salt
- 1 cup whole milk
- 1 cup heavy whipping cream
- 2 Tbsp unsalted butter
- 2 tsp vanilla extract
Instructions
- In a medium, heat-proof mixing bowl, combine egg, yolks, sugar, cornstarch, and salt, and whisk vigorously until completely smooth and lightened in color, 2 minutes.
- In a large saucepan add milk, heavy cream and butter and heat over medium heat until it just starts to boil, stirring occasionally to prevent the milk from scalding or a film from forming. As soon as it starts to boil, remove from heat.
- While whisking the egg mixture constantly, slowly drizzle in 1/3 of the hot milk mixture. This slow process of adding milk or tempering the eggs ensures you don’t scramble the eggs.
- Pour the warm egg mixture back into the saucepan with the remaining milk and whisk to combine. Set over medium heat and whisk constantly until thickened, about 2 minutes. The cream will thicken quickly but you want to give it a chance to cook off the corn starch so the cream doesn’t separate. Stop mixing for a few seconds and as soon as you see it’s starting to boil, reduce the heat to keep it at a very low boil and continue whisking vigorously for 1 minute. When it’s done, the cream should be thickened, smooth and glossy.
- Remove from heat and whisk in vanilla extract. Transfer cream to a shallow bowl and place plastic wrap directly over the surface of the hot cream to prevent a skin from forming and let it come to room temperature then refrigerate for at least 2 hours or up to 3 days ahead.
The video says two cups of milk and the recipe says one :/ which do we do
Hi Sophia, I recommend following the written recipe at all times.
I’m so proud of myself! Haha this came out beautifully! I’m obsessed at how simple this was. Thanks for a perfectly written recipe!
You’re so welcome, Hasmig! I’m proud of you for making this. Thank you so much for sharing that with me.
If I don’t have whole milk, can I just use heavy cream? Would it be possible to add water to give it the same consistency as whole milk?
Hi Bianca, I haven’t tested that substitution to advise.
Made this YUM!!!
Also decided to make an experiment by separating half and adding some nuttela (to taste) wow!!! My 4y old saod BOTH flavors are great! So much better then shops one!
Thank you for your great review and feedback!
Hi there, just curious – why is the recipe for this and the pastry cream inside the eclairs different? This one calls for heavy cream whereas the other just calls for whole milk. I prefer to avoid heavy cream when possible – would it be OK to use the eclairs recipe for the fruit tart or do you think this recipe would be better?
Hi Ellen, I recommend trying it to see which you prefer. I hope you love it.
Can this be used for paczki Donuts? As a bavarian filling?
Seems like a tasty bavarian cream, if this is what this is! Thank you natasha
Hi Sulamita! That should work.
Do you put a glaze on the fruit topping of your Fruit Cream Tart? If so what do you use?
Hi Natalie, are you referring to my Fruit Tart Recipe? If so, yes we do – I have a note on that in the recipe post: “we used Apricot preserves – Combine this with a tablespoon of water to glaze the fruit.” I hope this helps.
Incredible!! Used this cream recipe for my fruit tart cake and wow, sooo delicious! Thank you Natasha for such a wonderful and easy recipe.
You’re very welcome! I’m glad you loved it.
I made this as the filling for the fruit tart and it is perfect! The instructions are easy to follow and the end result is creamy and sweet but not too sweet.
Thanks for your lovely review, Stacy!
Clear instructions, outstanding result. My first time trying to make creme pat after hearing the term over and over again on the Great British Baking Show. Thanks, will make many times more.
Thank you for your good comments and feedback. Hope you’ll love all the recoipes from us!
Hi Natasha! Can I double this recipe? And and tart crust? Thank you for the wonderful recipes that you’ve been sharing to us!
You can double this recipe, but you’ll need a larger bowl and saucepan, and you’ll have longer cooking times.
I love to try this, can I reduce the white sugar to 1/4 cup? Thanks.
Hi Elenor. I have not tested that to know how it would effect the recipe.
Hi Natasha,
Can we use this cream to fill in layers of vanilla cake?
All your recipes I’ve tried so far works and are super delicious, thank you for that.
Hi Jenny! Yes, you could use this cream for that. It isn’t very sturdy though, so I don’t think it would hold up well in a tiered tall cake without some adjustments.
Hi Natasha, can we use the cream of the Napoleon no bake for pastries? It’s very similar to this one , only instead of whole milk the other one has condensed milk. which one tastes better ? 😋
HI Jenny, I haven’t tried that one for filling pastries so I’m not 100% sure.
Hi Natasha. I have a question im not a big fan of the taste of egg yolk on my desserts. Does a pastry cream leave any egg yolk after taste?
Hi Erika! Like with all custards and pastry creams that use egg yolks, there is that chance. I don’t feel like this is an issue with this recipe. Be sure to use fresh eggs and the vanilla extra will help mask an “eggy” taste.
When do you add heavy cream? .You did not mention this. Does it go in with the milk?
Hi Irene, yes, I apologize for that. I have fixed and updated the instructions. The milk, cream and butter go in together.
Hello Natasha,
Just a question about the instructions: Should step 2 be to heat the milk, heavy cream, and butter? P.S. You are my go-to site for Ukrainian recipes when I’m missing my Baba’s cooking.
Hi Nina, I fixed the post to reflect those changes. I originally made the recipe with just milk and later added cream which was better but forgot to go back and edit the instructions. Thanks for asking!
Merci Nathacha pour vos superbe recettes en Francais que j’adore ,je les manques pas .Un grand Merci .
I’m so happy you’re enjoying my recipes, Monique! THank you for your great review!
I have made your meatloaf a number of times & it is excellent….especially the topping! I make a little extra topping to serve on the side.
I’m glad you enjoyed this recipe, Carol!
I love all Your recipes I use many of them Do you have a light chocolate pasta cream To Phil peach cookies
Hi Luci, I don’t have a recipe for that but thanks for the suggestion!